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Questions for Discussion

 

1. What are the basic types of intralinguistic relations of words?

2. What do syntagmatic relations mean?

3. What relations are called paradigmatic?

 


4. What are the main types of semantic relations?

5. What is the semantic proximity of meaning? What are the two extreme cases of semantic proximity?

6. What is semantic equivalence? Is semantic equivalence a stable type of semantic relations?

7. What is meant by inclusion as a type of semantic relations? What is the other linguistic term used to denote semantic relations of inclusion?

8. What does the term 'hyperonym' mean? What does the term „hyponym‟ denote?

9. What is opposition as a type of semantic relations?

10. What types of semantic opposition can be singled out?

11. What are the two basic principles of semantic classification of words? What are the resulting word-classes?

12. What are synonyms?

13. What semantic relations are synonyms characterized by?

14. According to what principles are synonyms classified? What are the main types of synonyms?

15. What is meant by the synonymic dominant?

16. What are lexical sets? What are terminological sets?

17. What is a lexico-semantic group?

18. What is a semantic field?

19. What do we call antonyms?

20. What structural types of antonyms do you know?

21. What semantic types of antonyms do you know?

22. What is the difference between: a) contradictories and contraries;

b) contradictories and incompatibles?

 

SEMINAR 5

 

 

Questions for Discussion

 

1. What do words consist of?

2. What is a morpheme?

3. What is meant by the term „allomorphs‟ (or „morpheme variants‟)?

4. What types of morphemes can be singled out semantically?

5. What do we call root-morphemes (or radicals)?

6. What do we call non-root morphemes?

7. What is a suffix? What is a prefix?

8. What structural types of morphemes can be singled out? Characterize each type.

9. What types of meaning do root-morphemes possess?

10. What types of meaning do affixational morphemes have?

 


11. In what way does the lexical meaning of root-morphemes differ from the lexical meaning of affixational morphemes?

12. What is the differential meaning of morphemes?

13. What is the distributional meaning of morphemes?

14. What is meant by the part-of-speech meaning of morphemes?

15. What words are called monomorphic?

16. What are polymorphic words? What types of polymorphic words can be singled out?

17. What subtypes do monoradical words fall into?

18. What subtypes can polyradical words be divided into?

19. What are the three types of morphemic segmentability? Characterize each type.

20. What are morphemes making up words of complete segmentability called?

21. Why are morphemes making up words of conditional segmentability called pseudo-morphemes (or quasi-morphemes)?

22. What is one of the component morphemes making up words of defective segmentability called?



23. What is the procedure of morphemic analysis based on?

24. What are the two principles applied in the analysis of words into ICs and UCs?

 

SEMINAR 6

 

 


Date: 2016-04-22; view: 1479


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