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III. English- Latin Anatomy Dictionary
| -A- | |
| abdomen | abdōmen, ĭnis n |
| additional | accessorĭus, a, um |
| alar | alāris, e |
| alveolar | alveolāris, e |
| anterior | anterĭor, ĭus |
| aortic, aortal | aortĭcus, a, um |
| apex, top, tip | apex, ĭcis m |
| arbor | arbor, ōris f |
| arterial | arteriōsus, a, um |
| -B- | |
| back | posterĭor, ĭus |
| bifurcation | bifurcatio, ōnis f |
| blood | sanguis, ĭnis m |
| blood, sanguinerous | sanguiněus, a, um |
| brain | cerěbrum, i n; encephălon, i n |
| -C- | |
| canine, cuspid tooth | dens (dentis m)canīnus (us, a, um) |
| capillary | capillāris, e |
| cardiac | cardiăcus, a, um |
| carotid | carotĭcus, a, um |
| cartilage | cartilāgo, ĭnis f |
| caval, hollow | cavus, a, um |
| cavernous | cavernōsus, a, um |
| cavity | antrum, i n; cavum, i n; cavĭtas, ātis f |
| central | centrālis, e |
| cerebellum | cerebellum, i n |
| cervical | cervicālis, e |
| chest | thorax, ācis m |
| chiasm | chiasma, ătis n |
| ciliary | ciliāris, e |
| coccygeal | coccygēus, a, um |
| coccyx, coccygeal bone | coccyx, ygis m |
| cochlea | cochlěa, ae f |
| cochlear | cochleāris, e |
| column | columna, ae f |
| complex | composĭtus, a, um |
| concha | concha, ae f |
| constrictor muscle | muscŭlus (i m) constrictor (ōris m) |
| cord | chorda, ae f |
| coronary | coronarĭus, a, um |
| cortex | cortex, ĭcis m |
| costal | costālis, e |
| cranial | craniālis, e |
| crest | crista, ae f |
| crus | crus, cruris n |
| cutaneous | cutaněus, a, um |
| -D- | |
| deep | profundus, a, um |
| dental | dentālis, e |
| depressor muscle | muscŭlus (i m) depressor (ōris m) |
| dorsal | dorsālis, e |
| duct | ductus, us m |
| -E- | |
| ear | auris, is f |
| eminence | jugum, i n |
| entry | porta, ae f |
| extensor | extensor, ōris m |
| extensor muscle | muscŭlus (i m) extensor (ōris m) |
| extremity | membrum, i n |
| eyelid | palpěbra, ae f |
| eye-socket | orbĭta, ae f |
| -F- | |
| face | facĭes, ēi f |
| fascia | fascĭa, ae f |
| fibrous | fibrōsus, a, um |
| fibula, splint-bone | fibŭla, ae f |
| fibular | fibulāris, e; peron(a)eus, a, um |
| finger; toe | digĭtus, i m |
| first chamber of the heart (atrium) | atrĭum, i n |
| fissure, narrow slit | fissūra, ae f |
| flexor | flexor, ōris m |
| fold | plica, ae f |
| fornix, arc | fornix, ĭcis m |
| foveola | foveŏla, ae f |
| front | anterĭor, ĭus |
| frontal | frontālis, e |
| furrow or groove | sulcus, i m |
| -G- | |
| gastric | gastrĭcus, a, um |
| girdle | cingŭlum, i n |
| gland | glandŭla, ae f |
| glome, glomus | glomus, ěris n |
| -H- | |
| hard, solid | durus, a, um |
| head | caput, ĭtis n |
| heart | cor, cordis n |
| higher | superĭor, ĭus |
| highest | suprēmus, a, um |
| hollow or cavity | sinus, us m |
| horizontal | horizontālis, e |
| horn; horn-shaped process | cornu, us n |
| -I- | |
| iliac | iliăcus, a, um |
| impression | impressĭo, ōnis f |
| incisive, cutting, sharp | incisīvus, a, um |
| incisor tooth | dens (dentis m) incisīvus (us, a, um) |
| incisure, slit or notch | incisūra, ae f |
| interalveolar | interalveolāris, e |
| intercostal | intercostālis, e |
| interglobular | interglobulāris, e |
| interlobular | interlobulāris, e |
| internal | internus, a, um |
| interradicular | interradiculāris, e |
| interspinal | interspinōsus, a, um |
| -J- | |
| joint | articulatĭo, ōnis f |
| jugular | jugulāris, e |
| -K- | |
| kidney | ren, renis m |
| -L- | |
| labyrinth | labyrinthus, i m |
| large | major, jus |
| large rounded swelling | tuber, ěris n |
| large, great | magnus, a, um |
| largest | maxĭmus, a, um |
| lateral | laterālis, e |
| left | sinister, tra, trum |
| leg, crus | crus, cruris n |
| levator muscle | muscŭlus (i m) levātor (ōris m) |
| life | vita, ae f |
| ligament | ligamentum, i n |
| line | liněa, ae f |
| lingual | linguālis, e |
| lip | labĭum, i n |
| little, small | parvus, a, um |
| liver | hepar, ătis n |
| lobe | lobus, i m |
| lobulose, lobulous, lobulated | lobātus, a, um |
| long | longus, a, um |
| longest | longissĭmus, a, um |
| longitudinal, lengthwise | longitudinālis, e |
| lower | inferĭor, ĭus |
| lower jaw | mandibŭla, ae f |
| lumbar | lumbālis, e |
| lung | pulmo, ōnis m |
| lymphatic | lymphatĭcus, a, um |
| -M- | |
| main artery of body | aorta, ae f |
| mammary gland | mamma, ae f |
| mammiform | mastoiděus, a, um |
| mandibular | mandibulāris, e |
| mass | massa, ae f |
| masticatory, chewing | masseterĭcus, a, um |
| medial | mediālis, e |
| medulla | medulla, ae f |
| member, extremity | membrum, i n |
| membrane | membrāna, ae f |
| membrane of brain or spinal cord | mater, tris f |
| membranous | membranacěus, a, um |
| mental | mentālis, e |
| middle | medĭus, a, um |
| milk tooth | dens (dentis m) decidŭus (us, a, um) |
| mobile | mobĭlis, e |
| molar | molāris, e |
| molar tooth | dens (dentis m) molāris(is, e) |
| mouth | os, oris n |
| mouth, aperture, opening | ostĭum, i n |
| muscle | muscŭlus, i m |
| -N- | |
| name | nomen, ĭnis n |
| nape of neck | nucha, ae f |
| nasal | nasālis, e |
| neck | cervix, īcis f |
| nerve | nervus, i m |
| nervous | nervōsus, a, um |
| nervous node | ganglĭon, i n |
| network; chiefly of veins and nerves | plexus, us m |
| node | nodus, i m |
| nodulus | nodŭlus, i m |
| nose | nasus, i m |
| -O- | |
| oblique | oblīquus, a, um |
| occipital | occipitālis, e |
| opening | forāmen, ĭnis n |
| optic, visual | optĭcus, a, um |
| orbital | orbitālis, e |
| oval | ovālis, e |
| -P- | |
| palate | palātum, i n |
| palatine | palatīnus, a, um |
| pancreas | pancrěas, ătis n |
| papilla | papilla, ae f |
| parietal | parietālis, e |
| part | pars, partis f |
| partition, dividing wall | septum, i n |
| passage | meātus, us m |
| pectoral | pectorālis, e |
| pedicle, small foot | pedicŭlus, i m |
| pelvis | pelvis, is f |
| pertaining to buttocks | glutaeus, a, um |
| pharyngeal | pharyngēus, a, um |
| pharynx | pharynx, yngis m |
| plate | lamĭna, ae f |
| pleural | pleurālis, e |
| pouch, sac | bursa, ae f |
| premolar tooth | dens (dentis m) premolāris (is, e) |
| process, appendix | processus, us m; appendix, īcis f |
| pulmonary | pulmonālis, e |
| pyloric | pylorĭcus, e |
| -R- | |
| rectal | rectālis, e |
| red | ruber, bra, brum |
| region | regĭo, ōnis f |
| renal | renālis, e |
| retina | retīna, ae f |
| retinaculum | retinacŭlum, i n |
| rib | costa, ae f |
| right | dexter, tra, trum |
| ring-shaped | anulāris, e |
| roof | tegmen, ĭnis n |
| root, radix | radix, īcis f |
| rotator muscle | muscŭlus (i m) rotātor (ōris m) |
| round | rotundus, a, um |
| -S- | |
| saddle | sella, ae f |
| sagital | sagittālis, e |
| semilunar | semilunāris, e |
| serrate | serrātus, a, um |
| shallow depression or cavity | fossa, ae f |
| sheath | vagīna, ae f |
| shinebone, larger of two bones of leg | tibĭa, ae f |
| short | brevis, e |
| shoulder appendix | acromĭon, i n |
| shoulder-blade | scapŭla, ae f |
| sieve-shaped | ethmoidālis, e |
| simple | simplex, ĭcis |
| sinusoid | sinusoiděus, a, um |
| skeleton | skelěton, i n |
| skin | cutis, is f |
| skull | cranĭum, i n |
| small | minor, us |
| small pit or depression | fověa, ae f |
| small valva; valve | valvŭla, ae f |
| smallest | minĭmus, a, um |
| soft | pius, a, um |
| space | spatĭum, i n |
| spheroid body within a cell | nuclěus, i m |
| spinal | spinālis, e |
| spine | spina, ae f |
| spinous | spinōsus, a, um |
| spleen | lien, ēnis m |
| stairs-shaped | scalēnus, a, um |
| sternal | sternālis, e |
| stomach | gaster, tris f |
| stony | petrōsus, a, um |
| stroma | stroma, ătis n |
| sublingual | sublinguālis, e; hyoiděus, a, um |
| superficial | superficiālis, e |
| surface | facĭes, ēi f |
| suture; line of junction | sutūra, ae f |
| synchondrosis | synchondrōsis, is f |
| synovial | synoviālis, e |
| system | systēma, ătis n |
| -T- | |
| temporal | temporālis, e |
| tendon | tendo, ĭnis m |
| tensor muscle | muscŭlus (i m) tensor (ōris m) |
| thicker and shorter bone of forearm | radĭus, i m |
| thoracic | thoracĭcus, a, um |
| thymus | thymus, i m |
| thyroid | thyreoiděus, a, um |
| tibial | tibiālis, e |
| tongue, language | lingua, ae f |
| tonsil | tonsilla, ae f |
| tooth | dens, dentis m |
| transverse | transversus, a, um |
| trigeminal | trigeminālis, e |
| trochanter | trochanter, ēris m |
| trochlear | trochleāris, e |
| trunk | truncus, i m |
| tubercle; small rounded swelling | tubercŭlum, i n |
| tuberosity | tuberosĭtas, ātis f |
| tympanic | tympanĭcus, a, um |
| tympanum | tympănum, i n |
| -U- | |
| upper | superĭor, ĭus |
| upper arm | brachĭum, i n |
| upper jaw | maxilla, ae f |
| -V- | |
| vein | vena, ae f |
| venous | venōsus, a, um |
| vertebra | vertěbra, ae f |
| vertebral | vertebrālis, e |
| vessel | vas, vasis n |
| vestibule | vestibŭlum, i n |
| vomer | vomer, ěris m |
| -W- | |
| wall | parĭes, ētis m |
| water duct | aquaeductus, us m |
| wedge-shaped, sphenoid | sphenoidālis, e |
| widest | latissĭmus, a, um |
| wing | ala, ae f |
| wing-shaped, pterygoid | pterygoiděus, a, um |
| wisdom tooth | dens (dentis m) sapientĭae (a, ae f) (dens serotĭnus (us, a, um)) |
| -Y- | |
| yellow | flavus, a, um |
| -Z- | |
| zygomatic | zygomatĭcus, a, um |
VI. Greek & Latin-English Clinical Dictionary
| Greek & Latin | English | Meaning |
| -A- | ||||||||
| acheilia | acheilia | lack of lips | ||||||
| acrocyanōsis | acrocyanosis | blue coloration of the distal parts | ||||||
| adenītis | adenitis | inflammation of a gland | ||||||
| adenocytus | adenocyte | glandular cell | ||||||
| adenōma | adenoma | benign epithelial tumour | ||||||
| adenomyōma | adenomyoma | benign tumour from smooth muscles with glandular elements | ||||||
| adenopathia | adenopathy | tumour or enlargement of lymph glands | ||||||
| adenotomia | adenotomy | removal of adenoids | ||||||
| adentia | adentia | lack of teeth | ||||||
| anaemia | anemia | deficiency of the blood in quality or quantity | ||||||
| anaesthesia | anesthesia | absence of feelings | ||||||
| angiītis | angiitis | inflammation of blood vessels | ||||||
| angiocardiogramma | angiocardiogram | results of X-ray examination of heart blood vessels | ||||||
| angiocardiographia | angiocardiography | X-ray recording of the heart and vessels | ||||||
| angiocholecystītis | angiocholecystitis | inflammation of gallbladder vessels | ||||||
| angiogramma | angiogram | results of blood vessel X-ray examination | ||||||
| angiographia | angiography | X-ray recording of vessels | ||||||
| angiologia | angiology | study of blood vessels | ||||||
| angiōma | angioma | benign tumour composed of blood vessels | ||||||
| angiomatōsis | angiomatosis | multiple vessel tumours | ||||||
| angiopathia | angiopathy | disease of blood vessels | ||||||
| anophthalmia | anophthalmia | lack of eye balls | ||||||
| anuria | anuria | complete suppression of urine secretion in the kidney | ||||||
| aphagia | aphagia | inability to swallow | ||||||
| aphonia | aphonia | loss of voice | ||||||
| aplasia | aplasia | abnormal formation or development | ||||||
| arthralgia | arthralgia | feeling of pain in the joint | ||||||
| arthrītis | arthritis | inflammation of the joint | ||||||
| arthrochondrītis | arthrochondritis | inflammation of the joint and cartilage | ||||||
| arthropathia | arthropathy | disease of joints | ||||||
| arthrophthalmopathia | arthrophthalmopathy | disease of joints and eyes | ||||||
| arthroplastica | arthroplasty | plastic surgery of the joint | ||||||
| arthrōsis | arthrosis | any disease of joints | ||||||
| arthrotomia | arthrotomy | cutting (incision) of the joint | ||||||
| atrichia | atrichia | lack of hair | ||||||
| atrophia | atrophy | decrease in size or wasting away of a cell, tissue, organ or part | ||||||
| -B- | ||||||||
| bilaterālis | bilateral | on both sides | ||||||
| biologia | biology | study of life | ||||||
| biopsia | biopsy | removal of a segment of living tissue for pathological examination | ||||||
| bradyaesthesia | bradyesthesia | slowing of transmittence of sensoric feelings | ||||||
| bradyarrhythmia | bradyarrhythmia | disturbance of the heart activity (slowing) | ||||||
| bradycardia | bradycardia | abnormally slow heart action (slow pulse) | ||||||
| bradyglossia | bradyglossia | slowing of tongue movements | ||||||
| bradykinesia | bradykinesia | slowing of movements | ||||||
| bradyphagia | bradyphagia | slowing of swallowing | ||||||
| -C- | ||||||||
| cancerophobia | cancerophobia | fear of cancer | ||||||
| cardiologia | cardiology | study of the heart and heart function | ||||||
| cardiomegalia | cardiomegaly | enlargement of the heart | ||||||
| cardiomyoplegia | cardiomyoplegia | palsy (paralysis) of the heart | ||||||
| cardiopathia | cardiopathy | disease of the heart | ||||||
| cardiophobia | cardiophobia | fear of heart diseases | ||||||
| cardiotomia | cardiotomy | cutting (incision) of the heart | ||||||
| cephalgia (cephalalgia) | cephalgia (cephalalgia) | head pain (headache) | ||||||
| cephalhaematōma | cephalhematoma | blood clot in the brain of newborn | ||||||
| cephalomegalia | cephalomegaly | increased size of the head | ||||||
| cephalopathia | cephalopathy | disease of the brain | ||||||
| cephalotomia | cephalotomy | cutting (incision) of the brain | ||||||
| cheilitis | cheilitis | inflammation of lips | ||||||
| cheilorrhagia | cheilorrhagia | bleeding from the lip | ||||||
| cheilōsis | cheilosis | any disease of lips | ||||||
| cholecystectomia | cholecystectomy | removal of the gallbladder | ||||||
| cholecystītis | cholecystitis | inflammation of the gallbladder | ||||||
| cholecystogramma | cholecystogram | results of gallbladder X-ray examination | ||||||
| cholecystographia | cholecystography | X-ray recording of the gallbladder | ||||||
| cholecystopathia | cholecystopathy | disease of the gallbladder | ||||||
| cholecystopexia | cholecystopexy | fixation of the gallbladder | ||||||
| cholecystoscopia | cholecystoscopy | internal examination of the gallbladder | ||||||
| cholecystostōma | cholecystostoma | artificial opening of the gallbladder | ||||||
| cholecystostomia | cholecystostomy | creation of an artificial opening of the gallbladder | ||||||
| cholecystotomia | cholecystotomy | cutting of the gallbladder | ||||||
| cholelithiāsis | cholelithiasis | disease with the presence of stones in the gallbladder and its ducts | ||||||
| chondrītis | chondritis | inflammation of cartilages | ||||||
| chondrodystrophia | chondrodystrophy | disturbance of cartilage nutrition | ||||||
| chondrogēnus | chondrogenous, chondrogenic | developing from the cartilaginous tissue | ||||||
| chondrōma | chondroma | benign tumour from cartilaginous tissue | ||||||
| chondropathia | chondropathy | disease of cartilages | ||||||
| chondrosteodystrophia | chondrosteodystrophy | disturbance of cartilaginous and bone tissues nourishment | ||||||
| chondrotomia | chondrotomy | cutting (incision) of the cartilage | ||||||
| colostomia | colostomy | creation of an artificial opening of the colon | ||||||
| colpītis | colpitis | inflammation of the vagina | ||||||
| colpopexia | colpopexy | fixation of the vagina | ||||||
| colposcopia | colposcopy | internal examination of the vagina | ||||||
| colpotomia | colpotomy | cutting of the vagina | ||||||
| cyanodermia | cyanodermia | blue coloration of the skin | ||||||
| cyanopsia | cyanopsia | disturbance of vision: vision only in blue colour | ||||||
| cyanōsis | cyanosis | blueness of the skin caused by the deficiency of oxygen and the excess of carbon dioxide in the blood | ||||||
| cyanuria | cyanuria | violet coloration of the urine | ||||||
| cystectomia | cystectomy | removal of the urinary bladder | ||||||
| cystītis | cystitis | inflammation of the urinary bladder | ||||||
| cystogramma | cystogram | results of urinary bladder X-ray examination | ||||||
| cystographia | cystography | X-ray recording of the urinary bladder | ||||||
| cystopexia | cystopexy | fixation of the bladder | ||||||
| cystoplegia | cystoplegia | palsy (paralysis) of the bladder | ||||||
| cystopyelogramma | cystopyelogram | results of urinary bladder and renal pelvis X-ray examination | ||||||
| cystopyelographia | cystopyelography | X-ray recording of urinary bladder and renal pelvis | ||||||
| cystoscopia | cystoscopy | internal examination of the urinary bladder | ||||||
| cystostomia | cystostomy | creation of an artificial opening of the urinary bladder | ||||||
| cystotomia | cystotomy | cutting (incision) of the urinary bladder | ||||||
| cytogramma | cytogram | results of cell microscopic examination | ||||||
| cytologia | cytology | study of a cell | ||||||
| cytopenia | cytopenia | decrease in the number of cells in the blood | ||||||
| cytoscopia | cytoscopy | microscopic examination of the cell | ||||||
| -D- | ||||||||
| dacryoadenalgia | dacryoadenalgia | feeling of pain in the tear gland | ||||||
| dacryoadenītis | dacryoadenitis | inflammation of the tear gland | ||||||
| dacryocystectomia | dacryocystectomy | removal of the tear sac | ||||||
| dacryocystītis | dacryocystitis | inflammation of the tear sac | ||||||
| dacryocystogramma | dacryocystogram | results of tear sac X-ray examination | ||||||
| dacryopyorrhoea | dacryopyorrhea | purulent discharge from the tear gland | ||||||
| dactylalgia | dactylalgia | feeling of pain in the fingers or toes | ||||||
| dactylomegalia (megalodactylia) | dactylomegaly (megalodactyly) | enlargement of fingers or toes | ||||||
| dermatītis | dermatitis | inflammation of the skin | ||||||
| dermatologia | dermatology | study of skin diseases | ||||||
| dermatōma | dermatoma | tumour of the skin | ||||||
| dermatoscopia | dermatoscopy | internal examination of the skin | ||||||
| dermatōsis | dermatosis | any disease of the skin | ||||||
| dicheilia | dicheilia | double lip | ||||||
| didactylia | didactyly | double finger (toe) | ||||||
| diplegia | diplegia | bilateral palsy (paralysis) | ||||||
| diplopia | diplopia | double vision | ||||||
| dysenteria | dysentery | painful intestines | ||||||
| dyskeratōsis | dyskeratosis | malfunction of the cornea | ||||||
| dyskinesia | dyskinesia | disturbance of movements | ||||||
| dysopia | dysopia | disturbance of vision | ||||||
| dysphagia | dysphagia | difficulty in swallowing | ||||||
| dysphonia | dysphonia | disturbance of voice formation | ||||||
| dysplasia | dysplasia | abnormal development | ||||||
| dystrophia | dystrophy | abnormal nourishment; disturbance of nourishment | ||||||
| dysuria | dysuria | difficult or painful urination | ||||||
| -E- | ||||||||
| electrocardiogramma | electrocardiogram | recording of electrical activity of heartbeats | ||||||
| electrocardiographia | electrocardiography | recording of activity and location of the heart | ||||||
| encephalītis | encephalitis | inflammation of the brain and meninges | ||||||
| encephalogramma | encephalogram | recording of electrical activity of the brain | ||||||
| encephalographia | encephalography | recording of the brain | ||||||
| encephalomyelītis | encephalomyelitis | inflammation of the brain and spinal cord | ||||||
| encephalopathia | encephalopathy | disease of the brain | ||||||
| endocardītis | endocarditis | inflammation of heart inner coat | ||||||
| endocardium | endocardium | endothelial (inner) lining of the heart | ||||||
| endogēnus | endogenous | normally occurring or existing within the body | ||||||
| endometrītis | endometritis | inflammation of uterine mucous coat | ||||||
| endophthalmītis | endophthalmitis | inflammation of internal eye coat | ||||||
| endoscopia | endoscopy | internal examination of mucous | ||||||
| endosteum | endosteum | medullary membrane of the bone | ||||||
| enterītis | enteritis | inflammation of the intestines | ||||||
| enterolithus | enterolith | intestinal stone | ||||||
| enteropathia | enteropathy | disease of the small intestine | ||||||
| enteropexia | enteropexy | fixation of the small intestine | ||||||
| enterorrhagia | enterorrhagia | small intestine bleeding | ||||||
| enterorrhaphia | enterorrhaphy | suturing of the small intestine | ||||||
| enterostomia | enterostomy | creation of an artificial opening of the small intestine | ||||||
| erythēma | erythema | redness of the skin produced by congestion of the capillaries | ||||||
| erythroaemia | erythroemia | disease with increasing of red blood cell count | ||||||
| erythrocytōsis | erythrocytosis | increased count of red blood cells in the blood | ||||||
| erythrocyturia | erythrocyturia | discharge of erythrocytes by urine | ||||||
| erythrocytus | erythrocyte | red blood cell | ||||||
| erythrodermia | erythrodermia | skin inflammation with reddening, itching and desquamation | ||||||
| erythrokeratodermia | erythrokeratoderma | disease accompanied by redness of horny skin layer | ||||||
| erythropenia | erythropenia | decreased number of erythrocytes | ||||||
| -G- | ||||||||
| gastralgia | gastralgia | feeling of pain in the stomach (stomachache) | ||||||
| gastrectomia | gastrectomy | removal of the stomach | ||||||
| gastrītis | gastritis | inflammation of stomach lining | ||||||
| gastrocolostomia | gastrocolostomy | creation of an artificial opening between stomach and colon | ||||||
| gastroduodenostomia | gastroduodenostomy | creation of an artificial opening between stomach and duodenum | ||||||
| gastroenterītis | gastroenteritis | inflammation of stomach and small intestine | ||||||
| gastroenterologia | gastroenterology | study of stomach and small intestine | ||||||
| gastroenterostomia | gastroenterostomy | creation of an artificial opening between stomach and small intestine | ||||||
| gastroesophagostomia | gastroesophagostomy | creation of an artificial opening between stomach and esophagus | ||||||
| gastrogēnus | gastrogenous, gastrogenic | developing from the stomach | ||||||
| gastropexia | gastropexy | fixation of the stomach | ||||||
| gastrorrhagia | gastrorrhagia | stomach bleeding | ||||||
| gastroscopia | gastroscopy | internal examination of the stomach | ||||||
| gastrostōma | gastrostoma | artificial stomach opening | ||||||
| gastrostomia | gastrostomy | creation of an artificial stomach opening | ||||||
| gastrotomia | gastrotomy | cutting of the stomach | ||||||
| glossalgia | glossalgia | feeling of pain in the tongue | ||||||
| glossītis | glossitis | inflammation of the tongue | ||||||
| glossopathia | glossopathy | disease of the tongue | ||||||
| glossoplastica | glossoplasty | plastic surgery of the tongue | ||||||
| glossoplegia | glossoplegia | palsy (paralysis) of the tongue | ||||||
| glossorrhagia | glossorrhagia | bleeding from the tongue | ||||||
| glossorrhaphia | glossorrhaphy | suturing of the tongue | ||||||
| glossotomia | glossotomy | cutting of the tongue | ||||||
| glossotrichia | glossotrichia | hairy tongue | ||||||
| glucosuria | glucosuria | abnormal presence of glucose (sugar) in the urine | ||||||
| glykaemia | glycemia | presence of glucose (sugar) in the blood | ||||||
| gynaecologia | gynecology | the branch of medicine that treats diseases of the genital tract in women | ||||||
| gynaecopathia | gynecopathy | disease of the genital tract in women | ||||||
| gynaecophobia | gynecophobia | aversion to women | ||||||
| -H- | ||||||||
| haemangiōma | hemangioma | benign tumour from blood vessels | ||||||
| haemarthrōsis | hemarthrosis | accumulation of blood in the joint cavity | ||||||
| haematogēnus | hematogenic | developing from blood | ||||||
| haematologia | hematology | study of blood and blood-forming tissue | ||||||
| haematōma | hematoma | mass of coagulated blood (internal or under the skin) | ||||||
| haematometra | hematometra | accumulation of blood in the uterine cavity | ||||||
| haematuria | hematuria | blood in the urine | ||||||
| haemogramma | hemogram | results of blood examination | ||||||
| haemopericardium | hemopericardium | accumulation of blood in the pericardium | ||||||
| haemophthalmus | hemophthalmus | accumulation of blood in the eye | ||||||
| haemorrhagia | hemorrhagia | bleeding | ||||||
| haemotherapia | hemotherapy | treatment by using the blood | ||||||
| haemothorax | hemothorax | accumulation of blood in the thoracic cavity | ||||||
| hepatolithus | hepatolith | hepatic stone | ||||||
| heterogēnus | heterogenic | of different kind or type | ||||||
| histologia | histology | microscopic study of tissues | ||||||
| histōma | histoma | benign tumour from the tissue | ||||||
| histopathologia | histopathology | microscopic study of tissues injured by the disease | ||||||
| histotherapia | histotherapy | treatment by the introduction of tissue | ||||||
| homogēnus | homogenic | of the same kind or type | ||||||
| hydraemia | hydremia | increased blood volume due to increased plasma volume | ||||||
| hydrarthrōsis | hydrarthrosis | accumulation of fluid in the joint | ||||||
| hydrocephalia | hydrocephaly | accumulation of fluid in the skull (water in the brain) | ||||||
| hydrocholecystus | hydrocholecystis | accumulation of fluid in the gallbladder | ||||||
| hydrologia | hydrology | study of water | ||||||
| hydrometra | hydrometra | accumulation of fluid in the uterine cavity | ||||||
| hydromyelia | hydromyelia | accumulation of fluid in the spinal cord | ||||||
| hydronephrōsis | hydronephrosis | enlargement and distention of the kidney due to block of urine outflow | ||||||
| hydropericardium | hydropericardium | accumulation of fluid in the pericardial cavity | ||||||
| hydroperitoneum | hydroperitoneum | accumulation of fluid in the abdominal cavity | ||||||
| hydrophobia | hydrophobia | fear of water | ||||||
| hydrophthalmus | hydrophthalmos | accumulation of fluid in the eye | ||||||
| hydropneumothorax | hydropneumothorax | accumulation of gas and fluid in the pleural cavity | ||||||
| hydrorrhoea | hydrorrhea | discharge of water from the tissues | ||||||
| hydrotherapia | hydrotherapy | use of water in the treatment of disease or injury | ||||||
| hydrothorax | hydrothorax | accumulation of noninfectious watery fluid in the pleural cavity | ||||||
| hyperaemia | hyperemia | excessive presence of blood in the part or organ | ||||||
| hyperkeratōsis | hyperkeratosis | abnormal thickening of cornea or horny skin layer | ||||||
| hyperlipaemia | hyperlipemia | an excess of lipids (fats) in the blood | ||||||
| hypermastia | hypermastia | abnormal increase of the breast in size | ||||||
| hypernephrōma | hypernephroma | abnormal enlargement of kidney tumour | ||||||
| hyperplasia | hyperplasia | abnormal increase in size of a tissue or an organ | ||||||
| hyperthermia | hyperthermia | elevation of temperature | ||||||
| hyperthyreōsis | hyperthyreosis | decreased function of the thyroid gland | ||||||
| hypertrichōsis | hypertrichosis | abnormal growth of hair | ||||||
| hypertrophia | hypertrophy | abnormal enlargement of a part or organ | ||||||
| hypogastrium | hypogastric | under the stomach, pertaining to the lower middle abdomen | ||||||
| hypoglossus | hypoglossal; sublingual | situated under the tongue | ||||||
| hypoglykaemia | hypoglykemia | deficiency of glucose in the blood | ||||||
| hypokinesia | hypokinesia | small quantity of movements | ||||||
| hypoplasia | hypoplasia | incomplete development of an organ or a tissue | ||||||
| hypothermia | hypothermia | decreasing of temperature | ||||||
| hypothyreōsis | hypothyreosis | increased function of the thyroid gland | ||||||
| hypotrophia | hypotrophy | abnormal decrease in size of a part or an organ | ||||||
| hypovitaminōsis | hypovitaminosis | deficiency of vitamins in the organism | ||||||
| hysterectomia | hysterectomy | removal of the uterus | ||||||
| hysteropathia | hysteropathy | disease of the uterus | ||||||
| hysteropexia | hysteropexy | fixation of the uterus | ||||||
| hysterorrhagia | hysterorrhagia | uterine bleeding | ||||||
| hysterorrhaphia | hysterorrhaphy | suturing of the uterus | ||||||
| hysterotomia | hysterotomy | cutting of the uterus | ||||||
| -K- | ||||||||
| keratectomia | keratectomy | removal of the eye cornea | ||||||
| keratītis | keratitis | inflammation of the eye cornea | ||||||
| keratōma | keratoma | tumour of the eye cornea | ||||||
| keratōsis | keratosis | any disease of the eye cornea | ||||||
| keratotomia | keratotomy | cutting of the eye cornea | ||||||
| kinesiologia | kinesiology | study of body movements | ||||||
| kinesitherapia | kinesitherapy | treatment by motor regimen | ||||||
| kinetōsis | kinetosis | disease caused by passive movements | ||||||
| -L- | ||||||||
| leukaemia (leucaemia) | leukemia | malignant disease of blood-forming organs | ||||||
| leucocytōsis | leucocytosis | increased count of white blood cells in the blood | ||||||
| leucocytus | leucocyte | white blood cell | ||||||
| leucoderma | leucoderma | appearing of white spots on the skin | ||||||
| leucogramma | leucogram | results of leucocytes studying | ||||||
| leucōma | leucoma | tumour of white tissue | ||||||
| leucopenia | leucopenia | decrease in the number of leukocytes in the blood | ||||||
| leucorrhoea | leucorrhea | whitish or yellowish viscid discharge from vagina or uterus | ||||||
| lipaemia | lipemia | decreased number of lipids in the blood | ||||||
| lipatrophia | lipatrophy | absence of fat tissue nourishment | ||||||
| lipodystrophia | lipodystrophy | disturbance of the fat tissue nourishment | ||||||
| lipofibrōma | lipofibroma | benign tumour composed of fibrous tissue with lipocytes | ||||||
| lipogēnus | lipogenic | producing fat | ||||||
| lipōma | lipoma | benign tumour composed of fatty tissues | ||||||
| lipopenia | lipopenia | decrease in the number of lipids | ||||||
| lipuria | lipuria | lipid excretion by urine | ||||||
| lymphadenītis | lymphadenitis | inflammation of lymph nodes | ||||||
| -M- | ||||||||
| macrocephalia | macrocephaly | large skull and large amount of brain tissue | ||||||
| macrocheilia | macrocheilia | excessive enlargement of lips | ||||||
| macroglossia | macroglossia | large tongue | ||||||
| macromastia | macromastia | large breast | ||||||
| mammogramma | mammogram | results of breast X-ray examination | ||||||
| mammographia | mammography | X-ray recording of the breast | ||||||
| mastectomia | mastectomy | removal of the breast | ||||||
| mastītis | mastitis | inflammation of the breast | ||||||
| mastomegalia | mastomegaly | enlargement of the breast | ||||||
| mastopathia | mastopathy | disease of the breast | ||||||
| melanodermia | melanoderma | dark pigment in the skin | ||||||
| melanōma | melanoma | dark pigment in a tumour | ||||||
| melanōsis | melanosis | excessive tissues (or organs) pigmentation caused by melanin deposits | ||||||
| melanuria | melanuria | dark pigment excreted in the urine | ||||||
| metrectomia | metrectomy | removal of the uterus | ||||||
| metrītis | metritis | inflammation of the uterus | ||||||
| metrographia | metrography | X-ray recording of the uterus | ||||||
| metropathia | metropathy | disease of the uterus | ||||||
| metropexia | metropexy | fixation of the uterus | ||||||
| metrorrhagia | metrorrhagia | uterine bleeding | ||||||
| metrotomia | metrotomy | cutting of the uterus | ||||||
| microcephalia | microcephaly | small skull and small amount of brain tissue | ||||||
| microencephalia | microencephaly | congenitally small skull and small amount of brain tissue | ||||||
| microgastria | microgastria | small stomach | ||||||
| microglossia | microglossia | small tongue | ||||||
| micromastia | micromastia | small breast | ||||||
| microphthalmia | microphthalmia | small size of the eye | ||||||
| microphonia | microphonia | subsided sound on external examination (on palpation, on auscultation) | ||||||
| microscopia | microscopy | microscopic examination | ||||||
| microsplenia | microsplenia | small spleen | ||||||
| monocytopenia | monocytopenia | decreased number of monocytes | ||||||
| monocytus | monocyte | particular type of white blood cell that has one nucleus | ||||||
| monodactylia | monodactyly | one finger on the hand | ||||||
| monomyoplegia | monomyoplegia | paralysis of one muscle (palsy) | ||||||
| mononeuritis | mononeuritis | inflammation of one nerve | ||||||
| monopathia | monopathy | uncomplicated disease | ||||||
| monophobia | monophobia | fear of loneliness (solitude) | ||||||
| monoplegia | monoplegia | palsy (paralysis) of one extremity | ||||||
| myalgia | myalgia | pain in the muscles | ||||||
| myelaemia | myelemia | abnormally increased amount of myelocytes in the blood or tissues | ||||||
| myelītis | myelitis | inflammation of the spinal cord | ||||||
| myelocytus | myelocyte | nerve cell of the grey substance of the brain or spinal cord | ||||||
| myelogēnus | myelogenous | developing from the bone marrow | ||||||
| myelogramma | myelogram | X-ray recording of the spinal cord | ||||||
| myelographia | myelography | results of spinal cord X-ray examination | ||||||
| myelōma | myeloma | malignant tumour of cells resembling those found in bone marrow | ||||||
| myelopathia | myelopathy | disease of the spinal cord | ||||||
| myelōsis | myelosis | any disease of the spinal cord | ||||||
| myocardiodystrophia | myocardiodystrophy | distrophic lesion of myocardium | ||||||
| myocardiopathia | myocardiopathy | disease of myocardium | ||||||
| myocardium | myocardium | middle and thickest layer of the heart wall | ||||||
| myogēnus | myogenous | developing from muscles | ||||||
| myogramma | myogram | X-ray recordig of the electrical activity of muscles | ||||||
| myologia | myology | study of muscles | ||||||
| myōma | myoma | benign tumour of muscular tissue | ||||||
| myometrītis | myometritis | inflammation of uterine muscular membrane | ||||||
| myopathia | myopathy | any disease of the muscle tissue | ||||||
| myopia | myopia | light rays focus in front of the retina | ||||||
| myorrhaphia | myorrhaphy | suturing of the muscle | ||||||
| myosītis | myositis | inflammation of a voluntary muscle | ||||||
| myotomia | myotomy | cutting of a muscle | ||||||
| -N- | ||||||||
| nephrectomia | nephrectomy | removal of the kidney | ||||||
| nephrītis | nephritis | inflammation of the kidney | ||||||
| nephrogēnus | nephrogenous, nephrogenic | developing from the renal tissue | ||||||
| nephrogramma | nephrogram | results of kidney X-ray examination | ||||||
| nephrolithiāsis | nephrolithiasis | disease with the stones formation (calculi) in the kidney | ||||||
| nephrolithus | nephrolith | renal stone | ||||||
| nephrologia | nephrology | study of kidneys | ||||||
| nephrōma | nephroma | tumour of the kidney | ||||||
| nephromegalia | nephromegaly | enlargement of the kidney | ||||||
| nephropathia | nephropathy | disease of kidneys | ||||||
| nephropexia | nephropexy | fixation of the kidney | ||||||
| nephropyelītis | nephropyelitis | inflammation of the kidney and renal pelvis | ||||||
| nephropyelographia | nephropyelography | X-ray recording of the kidney and renal pelvis | ||||||
| nephropyelostomia | nephropyelostomy | creation of an artificial opening between kidney and renal pelvis | ||||||
| nephrōsis | nephrosis | any kidney disease | ||||||
| nephrotomia | nephrotomy | cutting of the kidney | ||||||
| neuralgia | neuralgia | pain that extends along one or more nerves | ||||||
| neurectomia | neurectomy | removal of the nerve | ||||||
| neurītis | neuritis | inflammation of the nerve | ||||||
| neurogenus | neurogenic | developing from nervous system or tissue | ||||||
| neurologia | neurology | medical speciality related to the brain and nervous system | ||||||
| neurōma | neuroma | tumour from nervous cells | ||||||
| neuropathia | neuropathy | nervous disease | ||||||
| neuropathologia | neuropathology | the branch of medicine that treats disease of the nervous system | ||||||
| neurorrhaphia | neurorrhaphy | suturing of the nerve | ||||||
| neurōsis | neurosis | mental or psychiatric disorder characterized by fears, anxieties and compulsions | ||||||
| neurotomia | neurotomy | cutting of the nerve | ||||||
| -O- | ||||||||
| odontalgia | odontalgia | feeling of pain in the tooth (toothache) | ||||||
| odontogēnus | odontogenic | developing from the tooth | ||||||
| odontōma | odontoma | tumour of tooth tissue | ||||||
| odontorrhagia | odontorrhagia | bleeding from the tooth | ||||||
| oesophagostomia | oesophagostomy | creation of an artificial opening of the esophagus | ||||||
| oligaemia | oligemia | deficiency of the blood | ||||||
| oligocytaemia | oligocytemia | insufficiency of blood cells | ||||||
| oligodactylia | oligodactylia | lack of fingers or toes | ||||||
| oligodentia | oligodentia | lack of teeth | ||||||
| oligokinesia | oligokinesia | small quantity of movements | ||||||
| oligomenorrhoea | oligomenorrhea | disturbance of menses | ||||||
| oligotrophia | oligotrophy | insufficient nutrition of the tissue or organ | ||||||
| oliguria | oliguria | deficient urinary secretion or infrequent urination | ||||||
| oncocytōma | oncocytoma | formation of tumour cells | ||||||
| oncologia | oncology | study of tumours | ||||||
| oncōsis | oncosis | formation of one or more tumours | ||||||
| oncotomia | oncotomy | cutting (incision) of the tumour | ||||||
| ophthalmologia | ophthalmology | study of eye disorders | ||||||
| ophthalmoplegia | ophthalmoplegia | palsy (paralysis) of the eye | ||||||
| ophthalmorrhagia | ophthalmorrhagia | bleeding from the eye | ||||||
| ophthalmoscopia | ophthalmoscopy | internal examination of the eye | ||||||
| orthodontus | orthodontist | physician who treats abnormalities of teeth | ||||||
| orthopaedia | orthopedics | study of the correction of the musculoskeletal system deformities | ||||||
| osteoarthrītis | osteoarthritis | inflammation of bones and joints | ||||||
| osteoarthropathia | osteoarthropathy | disease of bones and joints | ||||||
| osteoarthrotomia | osteoarthrotomy | cutting (incision) of the bone and joint | ||||||
| osteochondrītis | osteochondritis | inflammation of bones and cartilages | ||||||
| osteocytōma | osteocytoma | solitary bone cyst | ||||||
| osteocytus | osteocyte | bone cell | ||||||
| osteodystrophia | osteodystrophy | disturbance of bone tissue nourishment | ||||||
| osteoectomia | osteoectomy | removal of the bone | ||||||
| osteogenēsis | osteogenesis | formation of bone tissue | ||||||
| osteogēnus | osteogenous, osteogenic | developing from the bone | ||||||
| osteologia | osteology | study of bones | ||||||
| osteōma | osteoma | tumour made up of bone tissue | ||||||
| osteomyelītis | osteomyelitis | inflammation of the bone and bone marrow | ||||||
| osteopathia | osteopathy | disease of bones | ||||||
| osteopathologia | osteopathology | disease of bones pathologic changes | ||||||
| osteotomia | osteotomy | cutting (section) of the bone | ||||||
| ostītis | ostitis | inflammation of bones | ||||||
| otalgia | otalgia | feeling of pain in the ear (earache) | ||||||
| otītis | otitis | inflammation of the ear | ||||||
| otogēnus | otogenic | developing from the ear | ||||||
| otoneurologia | otoneurology | the branch of medicine studying ear nerves | ||||||
| otopyorrhoea | otopyorrhea | purulent discharge from the ear | ||||||
| otorrhagia | otorrhagia | bleeding from the ear | ||||||
| otorrhoea | otorrhea | discharge from the ear | ||||||
| otoscopia | otoscopy | internal examination of the ear | ||||||
| -P- | ||||||||
| paediater | pediatrician | physician who treats children disorders | ||||||
| paediatria | pediatrics | study of children treatment | ||||||
| panalgia | panalgia | widespread pain of the organism | ||||||
| panaortītis | panaortitis | widespread, general inflammation of the aorta | ||||||
| panarterītis | panarteritis | widespread, general inflammation of the artery | ||||||
| pancardītis | pancarditis | widespread, Date: 2016-03-03; view: 2424
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