Match each word or phrase from the Word File with its definition.

1 ... having the ability to work and make decisions by yourself without any help from anyone else

2 ... the way by which you can enter a place

3 ... an aim as a result that you want to achieve

4 ... to make facts known or to say things that make a person (or an event) known to a lot of people

5 ... receiving special attention , help or treatment

6 ... if it is educational , it is something WORD

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provide information and training a resource[n'sJ:s]

7 ... be in charge of something or a strategy['strretad:si]

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someone , so that you make decisions and can be blamed if

a target['ta:gtt]

to access ['rekses]

something bad happens autonomousb:'tonamas]

8 ... a well-planned series of actions for achieving an aim

9 ... exactly

10 ... enjoyable or unusual, and worth remembering

favoured['fetvad]

memorable['memarabl]

precisely[pn'satsli]

•to get exposure

•to take responsibility (for)

Compete the sentences on the basis of the article.

1 If you take responsibility for your own learning , you will ...

2 Autonomous learner doesn't need a ...

3 Independent language learners use ...

4 The important resources for autonomous learner are ...

5 They use the Internet to ...

6 If you want to improve your chances of learning at least one foreign language well , you should ...

0Read the text (page 24) and complete its paragraphs (1-7) with

The suitable words or word combinations (A-G).

D A Parts of speech D E A dictionary

D 8 Guide words D F Pronunciation key

DC A sample sentence D G Definition

D D An entry word

READING

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(1) ... is a book of information about words. The words are listed in alphabetical order. It shows you how to spell and pronounce words, and gives word meanings. Many dictionaries have other useful information about words, too. They show their parts of speech, examples of correct usage and give word origins.

In order to be helpful to you, you must know how to use a dictionary. If you become familiar with how to use a dictionary, you will be able to find the word information you want quickly and easily.

(2) ... are the first and last entry words on a dictionary page. Pen is the first entry on the sample page, and pendent is the last. The other entry words that appear on the page fall alphabetically between pen and pendent.

(3) ... is printed in bold type or heavy type and is divided into syllables

by dots. Not all forms of a word appear as entry words. For example, to find out about penciling, you must look under the base word pencil.

(4) The pronunciation of a word is given in (slashed) brackets following the entry. The special symbols used to show you how to pronounce the word are explained at the bottom of the page in the .... Stress-marks indicate which syllable or syllables to accentuate. A heavy mark is used for primary stress, and a lighter one for secondary stress.

(5) ... are indicated by abbreviations. The following abbreviations are used for the different parts of speech: n. noun; adj. adjective; v. verb; adv. adverb; pron. pronoun; prep. preposition.

(6) ... is the meaning of the word. Most words have more than one definition. These are usually labeled 1, 2, 3 and so forth.

(7) ... is an example of how the word is used. It can help you understand the meaning of the word and how to use it correctly.

f6 a) Look at the covers of different dictionaries and read some

Date: 2016-03-03; view: 1881