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| THE GENDER OF NOUNS Masculine
| Feminine
| Neuter
| a nice little boy
my favourite actor
two old Englishmen
| a nice little girl
my favourite actress
two old Englishwomen
| a nice little toy
my favourite play
two old Englishtowns
| The king has a dog.
The boy left.
| The queen has a cat.
The girl left.
| The table has four legs.
The train left.
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NOUNS DETERMINERS
Nouns Determiners
| Countable Nouns
| Uncountable Nouns
| Singular number
| Plural number
| The Indefinite Article
| a boy, anapple
| | | The Definite Article
| theboy
| theboys
| thetea
| The Possessive Pronoun
| myapple
| myapples
| mytea
| The Demonstrative Pronoun
| thisboy, thatapple
| theseboys, thoseapples
| thistea, thatmoney
| Question Words
| Whatboy?
Whichapple?
Whosebook?
| Whatboys?
Whichapples?
Whosebooks?
| Whattea?
Which money?
Whose money?
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The Quantifiers
| | someboys,anyboys
manyboys,fewboys
a fewboys, moreboys
mostboys, a lot ofboys
| sometea,anytea
muchtea,littletea
a littletea, moretea
most tea, a lot oftea
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THE NOUN IN SENTENCES
Subject
| The boy likes jam. Water is a liquid.
| Object
| The boy likes jam. He told us a story.
| Predicative
| Water is a liquid. We are students. They were good friends.
| Attribute
| There is a metal door in the stone wall. She is Tim’s sister.
| Adverbial modifier
| There is a large tree in front of the house.
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PRONOUNS
PERSONAL PRONOUNS
Person
| Singular number
| Plural number
| Subjective Case
| Objective Case
| Subjective Case
| Objective Case
| the 1st
| I
| me
| we
| us
| the 2nd
| you
| you
| you
| you
| the 3rd
Masculine
Feminine
Neuter
| he
she
it
| him
her
it
| they
| them
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POSSESSIVE PRONOUNS
Singular number
| Plural number
|
| 1st possessive
| 2nd possessive
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| 1st possessive
| 2nd possessive
| I
you
he
she
it
| my
your
his
her
its
| mine
yours
his
hers
its
| we
you
they
| our
your
their
| ours
yours
theirs
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DEMONSTRATIVE PRONOUNS
this, that
| these, those
| such, the same
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NEGATIVE PRONOUNS
no, no one, nobody, nothing
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REFLEXIVE PRONOUNS
Singular number
| Plural number
| I
you
he
she
it
| myself
yourself
himself
herself
itself
| we
you
they
| ourselves
yourselves
themselves
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RECIPROCAL PRONOUNS
each other (используется для двух лиц)
Tim and Ann like each other.
| one another (используется для двух и более лиц)
Football players pass the ball to one another.
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INTERROGATIVE PRONOUNS
what, which, who, whom, whose
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INDEFINITE PRONOUNS
some, any, somebody=someone, anyone=anybody, one, something, anything
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DEFINING PRONOUNS
all, each, every, everybody=everyone, everything, either, both, other, another
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ADJECTIVES
Qualitative Adjectives
| Relative Adjectives
| big, tall, heavy, strong, green, cold, beautiful, excellent
| English, wooden, golden, historical, weekly, magnetic, socialist
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Date: 2015-12-24; view: 689
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