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Concluded between my client and the defendant, the software

Design company Glaptech, unambiguouslv stipulates that the

defendant agrees to create a computer program enabling ill!

Customers to book a ferry passage online. Specifically, the

contract express Iv reads that the program must work for "ill!

customers using modern home computers." We heard today,

In the testimony of a recognized computer expert, that the

concept of "modern home computers" can reasonablv be

Construed to include Apple Macintosh computers. Therefore

We must conclude that the creation of a program which does

Not function on this verv tvpe of computer system constitutes

A clear breach of the contract concluded between my client

And the defendant.

C 2 a 3 b

Suggested answers

The court gave weight to the evidence provided by the

Expert witness.

The court's determination that the withholding of consent

Was unreasonable was supported by the evidence.

In reaching its decision, the court drew inferences of fact

From the evidence submitted.

The text is about a new law in England, Wales and

Northern Ireland which came into force in 2000 and which

Gives third parties to a contract additional rights.

C 2 d 3 b 4 e 5 a

The act applies to contracts governed by English law or

The law of Northern Ireland entered into beginning May

As well as to each English law contract

Entered into beginning November 11, 1999, which

Expressly provides for its application.

A person that is not a party to a contract will be

Permitted to enforce its terms if the contract expressly

Provides that the non-party may do so, or if one or

More terms of the contract purport to confer a benefit

On the non-party, unless on a proper construction of

The contract, it appears that the parties did not intend

The term to be enforceable by the non-party.

The advice is given that contract drafters should

Consider whether any third party has been given rights

Under a contract. The parties may agree in the contract

To exclude the application of the statute to prevent one

Or more of the parties from being exposed to

Unexpected claims by third parties who were not

Intended to be beneficiaries of the contract.

D 2 c 3 a 4 e 5 b

Language Focus

Intensity 3 enlist 4 propose 5 appeal

Contrary; shall; to 2 withhold; thereof; conditions

Have; approval 4 to; entity

To 3 under 4 from 5 to 6 against 7 to



S upon

To; under; to 2 to; to; under 3 to; on

Of; against

5 2 lessor/lessee, a 3 mortgagor/mortgagee, c

4 transferor/transferee, b

Un 8

A5 b6 c4 dl e7 f3 g2

C2a3d4b

Suggested answers

1 This means 'interpreted or understood to be

discriminatory' .

This refers to adjustments which are fitting and

Appropriate, and not excessively costly.

This refers to damages awarded for feelings of

Disappointment, frustration, grief, humiliation, etc. arising

Out of the manner, and possibly the fact, of dismissal.

C 2d 3a 4e 5b

Both a case bonanza and a boom in work mean an

Extremely large amount of cases to work on.

One directive would outlaw discrimination on the basis of

Age and religion.

The second deals with discrimination based on race and


Date: 2015-12-11; view: 781


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