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Nax. 12.7. samrewvelo Senobis gadaxurvis blokis

konveieruli montaJis sqema:

a _ gadaxurvis blokebis awyobis da montaJis sqema; b _ gadaxurvis blokis maxasiaTebeli; g _ profilirebuli fenilis maxasiaTebeli;

d _ damyeneblis muSaobis sqema.

gadaxurvis blokis gamsxvileba sruldeba konveierul xazze (nax. 12.7-a). aseTi bloki Sedgeba ori nivnivqveSa da ori nivniva wamweebisagan, romlebic erTmaneTTan SeerTebulia orkonsoliani grZivebiT, kavSirebiTa da profilirebuli feniliT (nax. 12.7-b). blokSi damontaJebulia yvela saWiro mowyobiloba, romelic gaTvaliswinebulia samuSaoTa warmoebis proeqtSi. 1 m sisqis moTuTiebul profilirebul fenilze (nax. 12.7-g) mowyobilia orTqlis, Tboizolacia da hidrosaizolacio xaliCa. loTonis konstruqciebi, rogorc wesi, iRebeba. aseTi blokis masa Seadgens 40_50 t-s.

blokebi iwyoba konveierul xazze, romelic warmoadgens sarelso gzas moZravi urika-konduqtorebiT. awyobili da mopirkeTebuli bloki mZlavri amwiT miewodeba damyenebels, romelic warmoadgens Sewyvilebul xidur amweebs domkratebiT (nax. 12.7-d). damyeneblebis saSualebiT blokebs awyoben saproeqto mdgomareobaSi. ganTavisuflebul urika-konduqtorebs abruneben pirvel postze (sawyis poziciaSi) paraleluri gziT an amweebiT.

konveieris muSaobis ritmia _ 4 sT, mwarmoebluroba ki _ 4 bloki 24 sT-Si.

gadaxurvis blokebis montaJi konveieruli meTodiT orjer amcirebs samuSaoTa Sromatevadobas da sagrZnoblad amcirebs mSeneblobis vadebs, magram konveieris mosawyobad saWiroa seriozuli dafinanseba. amitom konveieris Seqmna da gamoyeneba maSin aris gamarTlebuli, rodesac asaSenebeli nagebobis farTobi aRemateba 50000 m2-s.

adgilobrivi pirobebis gaTvaliswinebiT, konveieruli xazi SeiZleba moewyos asaSenebeli Senobis grZivi fasadis paralelurad an torsis gaswvriv (nax. 12.8).

nax. 12.8. konveieruli xazi:

1 _ konveieruli urikebis gzebi; 2 _ stacionaruli konduqtori;

3 _ rkinigzis RerZi; 4 _ konstruqciebis sawyobi; 5 _ muxluxa amwe;

6 _ gadamcemi mowyobiloba; 7 _ gadamcemi urikebis gzebi; 8 _ eleqtro- jalambari; 9 _ koSkuri amwis savali gza; I-XVI _ sadgomi poziciebi.

 

konveieris xazze, sadgomebze I-XVI, sruldeba Semdegi samuSaoebi: sadgomi I (nax. 12.9) _ iwyoba ori nivnivqveSa koWi, ori nivniva wamwe, grZivebi, kavSirebis nawili _ blokis geometriuli uzrunvelyofisaTvis.

sadgomi II, III, IV _ blokze ayeneben Suqfarnis konstruqciebs, grZivebs, horizontalur da vertikalur kavSirebs;

sadgomi V, VI _ Rebaven konstruqciebs;

sadgomi VII, VIII _ wamweebsa da Suqfaranze awyoben profilirebul fenils;

dgoma IX _ ayeneben lavgardanisa (karnizis) da bortis filebs;

dgoma X _ amowmeben konstruqciebs da abareben Semdegi samuSaoebisaTvis;

dgoma XI, XV _ alageben orTqlizolacias, maTbunebels, burulis xaliCas, damcav Sres, Seminaven;

nax. 12.9. konduqtori blokis asawyobad:

1 _ nivnivqveSa koWebi; 2 _ nivniva wamweebi; 3 _ konduqtoris dgarebi;

4 _ konveieris urikebi; 5 _ xraxniani domkrati; 6 _ samontaJo kibe baqniT.

 

dgoma XVI _ bloki mTlianad samSeneblo mzadyofnaSia da mas (urikebTan erTad) gadamcemi urikis daxmarebiT (nax. 12.10-4) konveieruli xazidan gadascemen koSkuri amwis liandagebze (nax. 12.10-3). am gziT bloki miewodeba malSi dasamontaJeblad.



koSkuri amwiT bloks xsnian urikebidan da uSveben damyenebelze (nax. 12.11). damyenebeli moZraobs malSi, gadaaadgilebs bloks domkratebis saSualebiT da ayenebs mas zustad proeqtiT gaTvaliswinebul adgilze. ganTavisuflebuli urikebi amwis saSualebiT ubrundeba I dgomis poziciebs.

 

nax. 12.10. gadamcemi mowyobiloba:

1 _ gadamcemi urikis gzebi; 2 _ urikis gadaadgilebis polispasti;

3 _ koSkuri amwis gzebi; 4 _ gadamcemi urika; 5 _ burulis gadaxurva;

6 _ gadaxurvis bloki.

nax. 12.11. damyenebeli blokis miwodebisa da montaJisaTvis:

1 _ damyenebeli; 2 _ bloki; 3 _ blokis nivnivqveSa koWi; 4 _ domkratebis mowyobiloba.

moculobiTi elementebis konveieruli awyoba mSenebare SenobasTan axlos da blokuri montaJi xasiaTdeba mravali upiratesobebiT sxva meTodebTan SedarebiT. es aris:

? miwaze awyobili, mTlian samSeneblo mzadyofnaSi myofi gadaxurvis blokebis gamoyeneba;

? gadaxurvis da blokis mzidi nawilisaTvis mZime rkinabetonis nacvlad msubuqi liTonis konstruqciebis gamoyeneba (liTonis wamweebi, struqturebi, profilirebuli fenili);

? msubuqi maTbunebelis (filebis, rulonebis) gamoyeneba da maTi mowyoba cementis moWimvisa da xreSovani fenebis gareSe;

? iolad transportirebadi da Tanamedrove meqanizmebiT awyobili gadaxurvis blokebis Seqmna;

? samuSaoebis maqsimaluri moculobis gadatana konveierze, sadac muSas gaaCnia mudmivi samuSao adgili da saWiro aRWurviloba, masalebi da konstruqciebi. miwaze, komfortul porobebSi, liTonis konstruqciebisagan awyobs blokebs, amontaJebs sainJinro komunikaciebs, awyobs burulis fenebs, asrulebs Seminvis da SeRebvis samuSaoebs da yvelaferi es sruldeba naklebi Sromis danaxarjebiT;

? specializacia _ Sromis maqsimaluri mwarmoeblobis kidev erTi mniSvnelovani kriteriumia, vinaidan specializacia iZleva obieqtis montaJis xangrZlivobis 2-jer Semcirebis saSualebas;

? umZimesi maRlivi samuSaoebis Semcireba 90%-mde, rac TavisTavad zrdis Sromis nayofierebas, samuSaos xarisxs da aumjobesebs muSebis Sromis usafrTxoebis pirobebs. samuSaoebi mimdinareobs stacionarul pirobebSi, aris saSualeba gamoyenebul iqnes moxerxebuli mowyobilobebi da instrumentebi;

? Senobebis malebis ganTavisufleba mZime samontaJo amweebisagan da nulovani ciklis samuSaoebis dasruleba vadebis SemcirebiT;

? yvela samuSaos Sesruleba aramimdevrobiT, rogorc stendze, aseve paralelur reJimSi, erTdroulad konveieris yvela sadgomze; Sromatevadoba, stendur meTodTan SedarebiT, konveierze mcirdeba 1.5_2-jer;

? samuSaoebis nakadurad Sesruleba ara mxolod konveierze, aramed mTel obieqtze;'

? burulebisa da mopirkeTebis samuSaoTa Sesruleba gacilebiT komfortul pirobebSi, uSualod konveierze.

 


Date: 2016-06-13; view: 6


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