The Program Questions

1. Stone age on the territory of Kazakhstan. Divisions into periods, archaeological monuments. Main characteristics.

2. Bronze Age on the territory of Kazakhstan. Divisions into periods, archaeological monuments. Main characteristics.

3. Sak tribal unity (location, economy, culture, social organization).

4. Huns in the history of Central Asia (location, economy, social organization, political history).

5. Usuns and Kangha (location, economy, social organization, political history).

6. Turks in the history of Euroasia. Turkic and Western Turkic Khanates (politic and social history, economy).

7. Turgeshes and Kharlukhs in the history of Kazakhstan (politic and social history, economy).

8. Oghuz state (politic and social history, economy).

9. Qarakhan state (political history, peculiarities of economics and social organization).

10. Qimaques in the history of Kazakhstan (politic and social history, economy).

11. Khalakhitais state (political history and social organization)

12. Kypshaks in the history of Kazakhstan ( location, economy, social organization, political history, culture).

13. Nayman and Kereyt Uluses (politic and social history, economy).

14. The Great Silk Way on the territory of Kazakhstan and its role in cultural and economic development of the region.

15. The towns and urban culture of Kazakhstan in Medieval Ages ( VI – XII cc.).

16. The culture of ancient Turks ( religious beliefs and cults).

17. The development of culture and science in VI – XII centuries ( Abu Nasyr al-Farabi, Balasaguni, U. Kazhgari, M. Khodzha Akhmed Yassaui).

18. The Mongol conquest of the territory of Kazakhstan and the Middle East. The heroic defence of Otrar.

19. The state of Golden Horde (political history, social organization).

20. The formation of the state of White Horde and Mughulistan (political history, social organization).

21. Nogai Horde and Siberian Khanate.

22. Abu’ l Khayr’s Khanate (“the State of Nomadic Uzbeks”).

23. Ethnogenesis of a Kazakh people. The origin of the ethno name ‘Kazakh’.

24. The Kazakh Zhuzes: the origin, territory, tribal structure.

25. The formation of Kazakh khanate. The first Kazakh Khans.

26. The Kazakh Khanate in the XVI century (the political activities of Qasim khan, Haq Nazar khan, Tauke khan.

27. The Kazakh Khanate in the XVII century (the political activities of Esim khan, Jhangir khan).

28. The political situation during the rule of Tauke khan. Khan Tauke’s code Jhety Jharga.

29. The economy and social organization of the Kazakh in XVI – the first half of XVIII centuries.

30. The struggle of a Kazakh people with Zhonghar invasion in XVII-XVIII centuries.

31. The entrance of Kazakhstan into Russian empire: the main stages and their features (the first third of XVIII- the second half of the XIX centuries).

32. The Kazakh revolt of Small Horde under the leadership of Sirim batyr (1783-1797).

33. Kazakhstan within the Russian empire (administrative reforms of 1822, 1824, 1867-68 years and their colonial character).

34. The uprising of the Kazakhs of Small Horde under the leadership of Isatai Taiman uli and Makhambet Otemys uli (1836-1838).

35. The national movement of a Kazakh people for independence under the leadership of Kenesary Khasym uli (1837-1847 years).

36. The agricultural policy of tzarism and the settlement of Russian peasants in Kazakhstan.

37. The epoch of Enlightenment in Kazakhstan (Abai Kunanbaev, Shokan Ualikhanov, Ibrahim Altynsarin).

38. The impact of Russian revolution of 1905-1905 years on Kazakhstan.

39. The national-liberating revolt of 1916 year (the causes, peculiarities, main centres).

40. The February bourgeois-democratic revolution of 1917 in Russian and its influence on Kazakhstan.

41. The political party ‘Alash’, its programme aims and activity. The creation of government ‘Alash Orda’.

42. The success of October revolution and the establishment of Soviet government in Kazakhstan.

43. Kazakhstan during the Civil war in 1918-1920 years.

44. The creation of KazASSR in 1920 year.

45. The policy of ‘military communism’ in Kazakhstan (1918-1920).

46. The NEP in Kazakhstan (1921-1925) and its nature.

47. The peculiarities of the process if industrialization in Kazakhstan (1920-1934).

48. The Collectivization in Kazakhstan: the means of introduction and its consequences. The famine of 1932-1933 years.

49. The policy of Soviet government in the field of culture in 1920-1930ss years: achievements and failures.

50. The crimes of totalitarian regime in Kazakhstan: the mass repressions of 1920-1930ss years.

51. The settlement of the repressed peoples in Kazakhstan on the eve of the Great Patriotic War.

52. The participation of Kazakhstan people in the front battles of the Great Patriotic War.

53. The feats of labour of Kazakhstan people during the Great Patriotic War.

54. The political development of Kazakhstan in 1950-1960ss years.

55. Social-economic development of Kazakhstan in 1950-1960ss years.

56. The cultivation of the Virgin Lands: the projects and results.

57. The agriculture of Kazakhstan in 1970-1980 years.

58. The strengthening of the authoritarian-bureaucratic system of the social management in 1970-1080ss years. The events in Akmola in 1979 year.

59. The December events of 1986 year: the historical assessment.

60. The policy of “Reorganization”/Perestroika in Kazakhstan (1985-1991): the main stages and their characteristics.

61. The disintegration of USSR: the causes and consequences. The formation of CIS.

62. The Constitution of the Republic of Kazakhstan issued August 30, 1995.

63. The Republic of Kazakhstan on the way of democratization of socio-political relationships.

64. Ethno-demographic situation in Kazakhstan nowadays.

65. The economics of Kazakhstan in the situation of transition to the market: difficulties, problems, the ways of solution (1991-2007 years).

66. The foreign policy of the Republic of Kazakhstan at the present time.

67. The science, education and culture at the present time.

68. The principal priorities of the strategic programme “Kazakhstan 2030”.

69. The state symbols of the Republic of Kazakhstan.

70. The main priorities of the entrance of the Republic of Kazakhstan in 50 most competitive countries of the world.

Date: 2016-04-22; view: 1508