annual
consume
empty
maximize
power (verb )
reduction
require
significantly
similar
Vehicle
Very much alike
Take, eat
Nothing inside
greatly
get the best of
For the period of one year
decrease, fall
charge (verb)
Car
Ask for
III. What is the difference between Watts and Volts and voltage? What is voltage drop?
A unit of power equal to one joule per second is .(1)
The difference in voltage from one end of an electrical circuit to the other is called (2)
The force, or pressure, of electricity is (3)
(4) is also known as potential.
(5) is a unit of electric potential and electromotive force, equal to the difference of electric potential between two points on a conducting wire carrying a constant current of one ampere when the power dissipated between the points is one watt.
IV. Revise your Vocabulary for Cars:
V. Watch the video again for specific information. Write the missing figures.
Typical electric car battery
3 .. Watt light bulb
require 1 .hours to charge
consuming . 2 kWh ( kilowatt hours) in total
in 8 hours consume ..4 .. kWh ( kilowatt hours)
Recharging costs after a 5 ..miles distance
Electric car
Gasoline (Petrol) car
$ .6 .
$ 7
Energy efficiency
Petrol cars
Electric cars
8.....%
9 %
Reduction of CO2 in the USA with electric cars
10 .. %
VI. Use the table to answer the questions:
Which type of car is cheaper?
Describe the difference in price per 100 miles between electric and petrol cars. (Use the words compared to, cheaper than, more expensive than)
Which car is more efficient? Why? Where does the rest of the energy go in electric cars?
VII. Listen to the recording again and fill in the missing information.
Prepositions
1. A typical electric vehicle battery would require ____________ 8 hours if the battery was completely empty. It would draw about 2500 Watts ____________ hour if charged ____________ a typical residential circuit consuming about 20 kWh hours ____________ total.
2. Compare this to a 100 Watt light bulb which, if run ____________ 8 hours, will consume ____________ 0.8 kWh.
3. To put it another way, recharging your electric vehicle ____________ a typical size battery ____________ one year will be equivalent ____________ the average annual energy used ____________ four plasma televisions.
Words
4. Its likely that your electric ____________ recharging ____________ after a hundred-mile ____________ will be about $3.00.
To ____________ another perspective, the cost of ____________ the typical gasoline power vehicle for a ____________ distance will be about $10 depending on a ____________ class.
____________, your operating cost will ____________ significantly if using electrified vehicles.