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A) Match the synonyms in the two columns.Use a dictionary if necessary. 1 goal aunite 2 limit brestrict 3 offer csignify 4 consist (of) dcomprise 5 join eproposal 6 mean faim B) Say the following phrases in Ukrainian. A1 an emergency B1 a political aim
C1 to bring forward a landing 2 an emergency session of Congress 3 an emergency exit 2 a common aim 3 a long-term aim 4 an ambitious aim 5 a clear aim 6 a worthy aim proposal 2 to support (back) a proposal 3 to reject a proposal 4 to accept a proposal
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Q z <t: w _J N. w n. GRAMMAR POINT NON-FINITE FORMS OF THE VERB (Revision) There are three types of non-finite verb forms : 1 Infinitive with 'to' I without 'to' Gerund (-ing form) 3 Participle I (0,I, II, Ill) The difference between finite verb formsand non-finite verb formsis that finite verb forms have tense and can occur as the verb of a main clause, while non-finite verbs don't and can't. Example: They went without tellingus. (went= finite verb form, telling= non-finite verb form) Having visited the meeting she hurried to the hospital. (hurried= finite verb form, having visited= non-finite verb form)
1 Identify the appropriate non-finite verb forms. AInfinitive 0 1 The best part of living is loving and giving. BGerund 0 2 Lose an hour in the morning, and you will CParticiple spend all day looking for it. 0 3 Lost time is never found again. 0 4 To be or not to be, that is the question.
2 Group up the sentences (1-12) according to the columns.
1 It was a case of going without our tea or taking water from the river. 2 We go to the play for the acting. 3 Every theatrical production consists of a number of players acting imaginary characters. 4 His acting of the part of Hamlet was most convincing. 5 Besides making a mistake he tried to put the blame on others. 6 The extension of education partly depends on the training of teachers.
7 The building of this canal meant the flooding of a number of regions along the Don. 8 My running here and there with unseeing eyes ended by my falling into a large heap of something soft and powdery, which I sensed must be brick dust used for building. 9 Various germs of poison would be killed by the boiling. 10 Mr Teen spoke to us in a threatening and loud tone. 11 When tired of working, he only leaned back in his chair and sat immobile for a while. 12 I don't like your boasting.
3 Open the brackets and use the Gerund, the Present Participle or the Infinitive with or without particle 'to'. 1 Stop ... (make) that dreadful noise. 2 I like ... (bathe) in the sea. 3 Yesterday I started ... (make) a new bookcase. 4 I should like ... (see) him tomorrow. 5 Would you mind ... (open) the door for me? 6 He was made .. (do) his work again. 7 What made you ... (say) that? 8 I look forward to ... (see) Tom again. 9 I prefer ... (skate) to ... (ski). 10 You should give up ... (smoke) too much.
4 Choose Participle I or Participle II of the verbs below (1-5) to make the sentences complete. Example: 0 distress a The news was distressing. b The lost boys' parents were suffering great pain, they felt so distressed. 1 interest a Alice got .... b The film was .... 2 exhaust a He was working hard and was .... b The job was really .... 3 bore a The film was so dull, we all felt .... b She finds opera .... 4 embarrass a I find the situation .... b We all felt .... 5 excite a The children were .... b The performance was so ... .
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z < w J 11. w 11. 1 Ask and answer in pairs. - :· W 0 R D What European countries do you know? . Y- Fl LE How do you call their people? What an affair[d'fed] languages do people speak in Europe? a guideline['ga,dla!n] 2 What European northern I southern I headquarters[.hed'kw::>:tdz] central countries do you know? Use the an integrationLmt!'gre11nl map and name their people and capitals. jurisdiction[.d3odns'd1k1nl 3 What is the widest organisation in justice['d3Ast!s] Europe? labour['leibd] 4 What does the term 'The Council of a procedure[prd'si:d3dl Europe' mean? violation[,va!a'le!In] 5 Is Ukraine a member of the Council of to concern[kdn's3:n] Europe? to defend[d1'fend] 6 What is this organisation concerned with? to promote[pra'maot] legal['li:gl] ljiJ 2 liP a) Listen about the Council of Europe human right[.hju:mdn 'ra1t] and name the main areas of its activity..L-------------' Date: 2016-03-03; view: 2580
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8 GRAMMAR
GRAMMAR
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