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nomadic cattle-breeding
68.The main religious book in Turkic languages in XI century
Kutadgu-bilik by Yusuf Balasaguni
Divan-i- Hikmet by Hoja Ahmat Yassawi
Divan-i- Lugat at Turk by Mahmud Kashgari
Djami at-Tavarih by Kadyrgali Jalairi
69.When did “the Otrar catastrophe” happen
70.How long did Emir Timur rule in Central Asia
Years
8years
52 years
24 years
71.Where was the territory of Maverannakhr
between Chu and Talas
South Kazakhstan
Deserts north of the Aral sea
Between Syr Daria and Amu Daria
72.The state which existed at the territory of Jetysu and Eastern Turkestan in 14th and 15th centuries
White Horde
Mogulistan
Golden Horde
Uzbek Ulus
73.Which ruler destroyed the White Horde
Tokhtamysh
Urus Khan
Tamerlan
Togluk Timur
74.The state religion of Moghulistan was
ancient Mongol religion
Islam
Buddhism
Christianity
75.The rulers of Moghulistan were descendants of
Chagatai
Djuchi
Orda Edjen
Batu
76.When did Abulkhair Shaibanid rule
1428-1468
1400-1418
1370-1405
1280-1326
77.Which city was the capital of Abulkhair’s State
Samarkand
Otrar
Syganaq
Taraz
78.Kazakh sultans Kerei and Zhanibek separated in 1458-59 from
Abulkhair’s Khanate
Tamerlan’s Empire
Golden Horde
Ulus of Chagatai
79.Where is the Khodza Ahmat Yassavi Mausoleum situated
Samarakand
Turkestan
Taraz
Syganaq
80.The first khan of Moghulistan was
Togluk Timur
Timur
Abulkhair
Mubarak khan
81.Abulkhair Shaibanid was from the dynasty of
Chagataids
Shaibanids
Karakhanids
Timurids
82.Which of these cattle were the least important for nomads
horse
sheep
camel
cow
83.A mystical current in Islam is called
Hanifism
Sunnism
Sufism
Yassavia
84.Kazakh Khans were descendants of
Chagatai
Ugedei
Abulkhair
Juch
85.Which historians have noted that the number of Kazakhs reached 1 million
Dulati
Zhalair
Babur
Abulgazy
86.When did Takhir become khan of Kazakh Khandom?
1523-1524
1525-1526
1527-1528
87.Who are the neighbours deteriorated relations Kazakh state under the rule of Tahir - khan
Nogayees
Kirgizes
Moguls
Kalmyks
88.Against whom the event in 1527 was named as “campaign for the rams”
Campaign Moguls to Kirgizes
Campaign Kazakhs to Moguls
Campaign Kazakhs to Kalmyks
Campaign Kazakhs to Kirgizes
89.At which Khan repeated flowering of the Kazakh Khanate in the XVI century
Khak-nazar
Mamash
Takhir
Tugul
90.Who became a khan of Kazakh Khandom after Khak-nazar-khan
Shigai
Tauekel
Esym
Tursyn
91.What value had Anyrakaisky battle
Became a turning point in Kazakh-Joungar relations
Joungars left the Kazakhs lands
Let to defeating of Joungaria
Let to ununitary of Kazakh khanate
92.Who was a head the Kazakh Council to Moscow in 1594 year?
Kul-Muhammed
Oraz-Muhammed
Peer-Muhammed
Shakh-Muhammed
93.How was called a code of law of Genghis-Khan
Yassa
Adat
Shariat
Shezhyre
94.Which years entered to the history by the name “Aktaban of Shubyryndy”- the years of Great disasters
1723-1727
1719-1720
1745-1747
1734-1736
95.What was the difference of the Uprising by Kenesary Kasymov from the other ones
took all three zhuzes
only aristocracy participated
the new capital was proclaimed
combats with China
96.The major document of 1822 that eliminated Khan’s power in the Middle Zhuz was
Ustav of Siberian Kyrgyzs
The Steppe Reform
Special Act on Akmola Kazakhs
Ustav of Orenburg Kirgiz
97.The Jungar Khanate was destroyed by
China
Khan Abuljkhair,
Russia,
internal clashes
98.What was the main direction of Russian incorporation in the 18th century
building fortresses
trade contacts
military expeditions against Chinese troops
opening Russian schools
99.Who were the leading force of the 1st wave of Russian settlement in Kazakhstan
Cossack families
peasants
administration
merchants protected by government
100.What kind of administrative division was established by the “Ustav of 1822”
general-governorship - oblast – volost – aul
oblast – okrug – volost – aul
general-governorship - oblast – volost – aul
okrug – oblast – volost – aul
101.According to the “Reforms of 1822-1824 years” the traditional Kazakh court of bi and kazi
was abolished
acted on the basis of Imperial Laws,
considered criminal cases
was preserved for aul level
102.In 1832 the major centre of Russian administration created in Northern Kazakhstan was the fortress
Akmolinsk
Semipalatinsk
Karaganda
Tomsk
103.The basic administrative unit that united several auls according to Ustav of Orenburg Kirgizs of 1824 was called
distance
volost
okrug
fortress-line
104.Foundation of the Kazakh khanate was a logical completion to the
ethnical and cultural processes
development of Genghisid dynasty
process of religious unification
nothing
105.Uprising under the leadership of Mahambet Otemisuly and Isatai Taimanuly took place
in the Middle Zhuz
along the Syr Daria
in the Bokei Horde
in the North Eastern Kazakhstan
106.The initial territory of Kazakh Khanate (during khans Kerey and Zhainibek)
West Jetysu
towns on Syr Daria
Eastern Desht-i Kypchak
Central Kazakhstan
107.The dates of Uprising led by Kenesary Kasymov were
1837-1847
1836-1838
1820-1839
1850-1856
108.The Kazakh khanate achieved its biggest strength
in the 1st quarter of 16th century during Qasym
in the late 17th century during Qasym,
in the late 16th century during Esim Khan,
in the early 17th century during Esim
109.The capital of Kazakh khanate was
Turkestan
Bukhara
Otrar
Taraz
110.Pastures in a medieval Kazakh society were property of
the clan
sultans
Khan
bai and sultans
111.Leaders of clans – biis in the Kazakh khanate belonged to
qara suyek
aq suyek
tore clan
Genghisids
112.Big distances and nomadic lifestyle in the Kazakh khanate
limited development of centralized state
were favorable for economic relations,
created conflicts with neighbors,
helped development of effective taxation system
113.Legal codex in the Kazakh state were adopted during the rule of these khans
Qasym, Esim and Tauke
Qasym and Tauekel
Haqnazar, Esim, and Tauke
Shygai and Tauke
114.What was “kun” in Zheti Zhargy
material payment for a committed crime
a death penalty for killing sultan
a court of sultans
a principle of cutting out hands for stealing things
115.When did the Incorporation of Kazakhstan into Russia start
116.What was the first administrative centre of Russian Empire built for controlling Kazakhs
Orenburg
Pavlodar
Akmolinsk
Vernyi
117.How long did the process of Incorporation into Russia take place
134 years
75 years
46 years
110 years
118.What was the main direction of Russian colonisation in the 18th century
building fortresses along the borders of Russian Empire
trade contacts
military expeditions against Chinese troops
opening Russian schools
119.Who were the leading force of the 1st wave of Russian settlement in Kazakhstan
Peasants
merchants protected by government
Cossack families
workers
120.When the Kazakh Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic(Kaz. ASSR) created was
1920, August 26
1936, November 10
1918, December 23
1926, March 1
121.According to the program of Alash party from 1917, Kazakh lands should
stay as a separate general-governorship within the Russian Empire
form a separate state
be a self-governed autonomy within the Federative Russian Republic
have a cultural autonomy
122.A big uprising against colonial reforms and heavy taxes in 1870 took place in
Mangyshlak
Ural oblast
Jetysu
Ulytau mountains
123.The biggest single ethnic group that migrated into Kazakhstan in the 1880s
Uighurs
Dungans
Germans
Byelorussians
124.The first centre of oil-extraction in Kazakhstan in the early 20th century
Emba area
Mangyshlak peninsula
Karachaganak area
Atyrau area
125.The major topic of poetry by Buhar Zhyrau Qalqamanuly
nature of native land
love and beauty,
patriotism
struggle against Tsarist colonisation
126.The first establishments giving professional education in Kazakhstan
cadet corpse
medical colleges
pedagogical seminaries
technical colleges
127.Chokan Valikhanov was born in
Kushmurun
Orenbourg
Vernyu
Semipalatinsk
128.A big uprising against Tsarist reforms and hard taxation in 1870 took place in
Mangyshlak
Ural oblast
Jetysu
Ulytau mountains
129.What was the main field for capital investments in Kazakhstan in the 19th century
cattle-breeding
mineral resources mining
oil-processing
textile industry
130.The biggest ethnic group that migrated into Kazakhstan in the 1880s
Uighurs
Dungans
Germans
Byelorussians
131.The first centre of the oil-extraction in Kazakhstan in the early 20th century
Emba area
Mangyshlak peninsula
Karachaganak area
Atyrau are
132.The major topic of poetry by Buhar Zhyrau Qalqamanuly
nature of native land
love and beauty,
patriotism
struggle against Tsarist colonisation
133.What was the first institution that gave the professional education in Kazakhstan
cadet corps
medical colleges
pedagogical seminaries,
technical colleges
134.Chokan Valikhanov became famous for his studies in
geography and ethnology
mathematics
literature and music
political and economic issues
135.Consequences for Kazakhstan made by P.A. Stolypin in 1906-11
growth of peasants' migration into Kazakhstan
rapidly growth of industrial plants and factories
fall of prices on cattle
closing of Alash party and Kazakh newspapers
136.How many Kazakh representatives were elected to the first State Duma in 1906
none
137.Leader of Kazakh national intellectuals, Alihan Bukeihanov, from 1905 to 1917 was a member of
Cadet party
Bolshevik party
Menshevik party
Alash national party
138.The first newspaper in local language – the "Kazakh" was printed in
Orenburg
Pavlodar
Vernyi
Arkalyk
139.What caused a great protest among Kazakhs during the First World War
an Order of June 25, 1916
military defeats from German army
abolition of Tsar's power in 1917
that Kazakhs were not called to the war
140.The capital of Kazakh ASSR in 1924-29 was
Kyzyl Orda
Orenburg
Almaty
Semipalatinsk
141.What were the results of the New Economic Policy by 1928
economy generally restored after the Civil War
was direct reason for hunger in the Ukraine and Kazakhstan
active restoration of the capitalist system
level of production decreased by 32% comparing to 1922
142.The two major centres of the 1916 year Uprising of the Kazakhs
Turgai and Semirechie oblasts
Orenburg and Akmolinsk oblasts
Syr Daria and Uralsk oblasts
Semiplatinsk and Mangyshlak oblasts
143.What was the reaction of Kazakh population to the fall of the Russian monarchy in the time of the February Revolution of 1917
caused great support
a sense of deep protest
continuing of uprising
a decision to separate from Russia
144.The first secular Kazakh school was opened in
Vernyi
Semipalatinsk,
Orenburg
Akmolinsk
145.What decision did the Soviet government take about the Alash Orda at the end of the Civil War
the Alash party joined the Bolsheviks Party
sentenced 2 of its leaders to death
declared amnesty to them in 1919
send its activists abroad
146.When and where the First all-Kazakh conference (kurultai) was held
In Orenburg, July 1917
In Zhana Semey, June 1917
In Almaty, October 1918
Semey, December 1917
147.Which area was the most attractive for the migration of Russian peasants in 1880-90s
Jetysu
Syr Daria oblast
Akmolinsk oblast
Turgai river valley
148.What was the name of the USSR’s Communist Party until 1952
All-Russia Communist Party of Bolsheviks
Bolshevik Party of Soviet Union
Union’s Communist Party (of Bolsheviks)
Communist Party of Soviet Union (CPSU)
149.Which Five-Year-Plan (pyatiletka) was dedicated to the industry reconstruction after WW II
4th
1st
12th
3rd
150.In 1946-50 the construction of which railroad system was started in Kazakhstan
Trans-Kazakhstan
Turksib
Orenburg - Tashkent
Shymkent - Almaty
151.The freedoms of the Soviet peasants in kolkhozes were limited by the fact that
they had no passports
couldn’t have individual parcels of more than 2 hectars
had to pay extra taxes comparing to workers in cities
were not allowed to enter university
152.The Academy of Sciences of Kazakh SSR was opened in
153.What was the most well-known case of political repression in Kazakh SSR after the World War 2
of medics
of Bekmahanov
of Saidukasov and Hodjanov,
of bourgeois nationalists
154.The biggest ethnic groups forcefully migrated by Stalin into Kazakhstan
Ukrainians, Bashkirs, Latvians
Tatars, Uighurs, Poles, Georgians
Germans, Koreans, Chechens, Poles
Azerbaijani, Belarusians, Dungans, Moldovans
155.Massive use of tanks by the Soviet Army during the World War 2 helped the big growth of
oil extraction in Kazakhstan
import of details from abroad
continuing lend-lease
iron-making on Temirtau, Aktobe and Kyzyl-Orda factories
156.When did the peaceful protest of Aklmola people against the project of German autonomy take place
157.What happened in 1958 in Kazakhstan
Revolt in Tselinograd
Revolt in Temirtau
Nuclear testing in Semipalatinsk
Formation of new Autonomies on the territory of Kazakhstan
158. 1975 in Almaty a controversial “AZ i YA” book was published written by
K. Kadyrbekov
N. Kuhamenov
I. Esenberlin
O. Suleimenov
159.What percentage of the USSR’s scientific discoveries was made in Kazakhstan in 1970s
52%
0.6%
11%
3%
160.Formation of the new big towns in Kazakhstan in 1960s was caused by
demographic policy
development of infrastructure
large centers of mineral resources
migration policy
161.The Semiplatinsk nuclear test-site was located at the borders of Kazakhstan’s three oblasts
Semiplatinsk, East Kazakhstan, Pavlodar
Semipalatinsk, Akmola, Karaganda
Semiplatinsk, Karaganda, Zhetysu
Semipalatinsk, Karaganda, Pavlodar
162.Enterprises received more rights for self-management and more economic responsibility for their results (khozraschyot) in the course of reforms in
163.What were the results of New Economic Policy by 1928
economy had generally restored after the Civil War
was direct reason for hunger in the Ukraine and Kazakhstan
active restoration of capitalist system
level of production decreased by 32% comparing to 1922
164.The two major centres of the Uprising of 1916
Turgai and Semirechie oblasts
Orenburg and Akmolinsk oblasts
Syr Daria and Uralsk oblasts
Semiplatinsk and Mangyshlak oblasts
165.The main decision of the First all-Kazakh conference (Orenburg, July 1917
creation of Kazakh political party
proclamation of independent Kazakh Republic
continuing struggle against Bolsheviks
establishment of Kazakh government and parliament
166.What are the chronological borders of Upper Paleolite
2 million years ago – 12,000 B.C.,
12,000-5,000 B.C.,
40,000-12,000 B.C.,
140,000-40,000 years ago
167.What is Archaim
Archaeological encampment (ńňî˙íęŕ) of Upper Palaeolithic near Shymkent
monument of Bronze Age known as proto-town
one of Saka tribes known from Persian sources
a capital of Kangly tribal union
169.The main difference of Saka age from Andronovo period was
usage of iron
transition to semi-nomadic cattle-breeding
first written sources and knowledge of political events
everything of the 3 mentioned factors
170.What is Tanirkazgan
Name of Saka prince
So called “kurgans of moustache” archaeological culture
Monument of Stone Age in South Kazakhstan
Local archaeological culture of Bronze Age in North Kazakhstan
171.Who was working for 14 years as the Vice-Chairman of SovNarCom of the RSFR (Russian Federation)
T. Ryskulov
A. Bukheykhanov
U. Dzhandosov
A.Baitursynov
172.How many Kazakhstani people were awarded for the feats in the Great Patriotic War the ranks of the “Hero of the Soviet Union”
497 persons
500 persons
397 persons
600 persons
173.How many ethnic Kazakhs were among those who were awarded the ranks of the “Hero of the Soviet Union”
97 Kazakhs
90 Kazakhs
107 Kazakhs
87 Kazakhs
174.At what place were Kazakhstani people among all the Soviet ones awarded for the feats in the Great Patriotic War the ranks of the “Hero of the Soviet Union”
the 5th place
the 2nd place
the 1 st place
the 10 th place
175.When was the first national Kazakh theatre opened
176.When was the first music theater opened in Kazakhstan
in1934
in 1924
in 1926
in 1928
175.When was the first motion pictures (movies) studio opened in Kazakhstan
in 1934
in 1929
in 1932
in 1937
176.The immortal feat of Glorified 316th shooting division formed in Kazakhstan that on November, 16th, 1941 nearby Dubosekovo crushed 18 fighting fascist vehicles and prevented seizure of Moscow was under the command of
the Major General I.V.Panfilov
the Major General I.V.Klochkov
the Major General I.V.Ivanov
the Major General I.V.Rakhimov
177.When did Kazakhstan get over the first billion poods of grain and became of the four “bread makers” of the Soviet Union
in 1956
in 1954
in 1964
in 1965
178. Supreme Council of the Kazakh SSR passed a declaration about the state sovereignty
on 25 October in 1990
on 25 October 1991
on 16 December 1990
on 16 December 1991
179.The new Constitution was accepted at the republican referendum
on 30 August 1995
on 30 August 1991
on 25 October in 1990
on 16 December 1991
180.The right current name of that organization formed in March 1995
the Assembly of Kazakhstani people
the Assembly of Kazakhstani peoples
the Assembly of Kazakh peoples
the Assembly of Kazakh people
181.Akhmola (present Astana) became the capital of Kazakhstan
in 1995
in 1990
in 1991
in 1993
182.Kazakhstan applied for observer status at the Council of Europe Parliamentary Assembly
in 1999
in 1991
in 1995
in 1993
183.Is Kazakhstan chair at the OSCE in 2010?
Yes
No
Kazakhstan is not OSCE member
Kazakhstan is OSCE member
184. Is Kazakhstan the presidential republic
Yes
No
Kazakhstan is the parliamentary republic
Kazakhstan is not the republic
Date: 2015-12-24; view: 1121
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