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nomadic cattle-breeding68.The main religious book in Turkic languages in XI century Kutadgu-bilik by Yusuf Balasaguni Divan-i- Hikmet by Hoja Ahmat Yassawi Divan-i- Lugat at Turk by Mahmud Kashgari Djami at-Tavarih by Kadyrgali Jalairi 69.When did “the Otrar catastrophe” happen 70.How long did Emir Timur rule in Central Asia
Years 8years 52 years 24 years 71.Where was the territory of Maverannakhr between Chu and Talas South Kazakhstan Deserts north of the Aral sea Between Syr Daria and Amu Daria 72.The state which existed at the territory of Jetysu and Eastern Turkestan in 14th and 15th centuries White Horde Mogulistan Golden Horde Uzbek Ulus 73.Which ruler destroyed the White Horde Tokhtamysh Urus Khan Tamerlan Togluk Timur 74.The state religion of Moghulistan was ancient Mongol religion Islam Buddhism Christianity 75.The rulers of Moghulistan were descendants of Chagatai Djuchi Orda Edjen Batu 76.When did Abulkhair Shaibanid rule
1428-1468 1400-1418 1370-1405 1280-1326 77.Which city was the capital of Abulkhair’s State Samarkand Otrar Syganaq Taraz 78.Kazakh sultans Kerei and Zhanibek separated in 1458-59 from Abulkhair’s Khanate Tamerlan’s Empire Golden Horde Ulus of Chagatai 79.Where is the Khodza Ahmat Yassavi Mausoleum situated Samarakand Turkestan Taraz Syganaq 80.The first khan of Moghulistan was Togluk Timur Timur Abulkhair Mubarak khan 81.Abulkhair Shaibanid was from the dynasty of Chagataids Shaibanids Karakhanids Timurids 82.Which of these cattle were the least important for nomads horse sheep camel cow 83.A mystical current in Islam is called Hanifism Sunnism Sufism Yassavia 84.Kazakh Khans were descendants of Chagatai Ugedei Abulkhair Juch 85.Which historians have noted that the number of Kazakhs reached 1 million Dulati Zhalair Babur Abulgazy 86.When did Takhir become khan of Kazakh Khandom?
1523-1524 1525-1526 1527-1528 87.Who are the neighbours deteriorated relations Kazakh state under the rule of Tahir - khan Nogayees Kirgizes Moguls Kalmyks 88.Against whom the event in 1527 was named as “campaign for the rams” Campaign Moguls to Kirgizes Campaign Kazakhs to Moguls Campaign Kazakhs to Kalmyks Campaign Kazakhs to Kirgizes 89.At which Khan repeated flowering of the Kazakh Khanate in the XVI century Khak-nazar Mamash Takhir Tugul 90.Who became a khan of Kazakh Khandom after Khak-nazar-khan Shigai Tauekel Esym Tursyn 91.What value had Anyrakaisky battle Became a turning point in Kazakh-Joungar relations Joungars left the Kazakhs lands Let to defeating of Joungaria Let to ununitary of Kazakh khanate
92.Who was a head the Kazakh Council to Moscow in 1594 year? Kul-Muhammed Oraz-Muhammed Peer-Muhammed Shakh-Muhammed 93.How was called a code of law of Genghis-Khan Yassa Adat Shariat Shezhyre 94.Which years entered to the history by the name “Aktaban of Shubyryndy”- the years of Great disasters 1723-1727 1719-1720 1745-1747 1734-1736 95.What was the difference of the Uprising by Kenesary Kasymov from the other ones took all three zhuzes only aristocracy participated the new capital was proclaimed combats with China 96.The major document of 1822 that eliminated Khan’s power in the Middle Zhuz was Ustav of Siberian Kyrgyzs The Steppe Reform Special Act on Akmola Kazakhs Ustav of Orenburg Kirgiz 97.The Jungar Khanate was destroyed by China Khan Abuljkhair, Russia, internal clashes 98.What was the main direction of Russian incorporation in the 18th century building fortresses trade contacts military expeditions against Chinese troops opening Russian schools 99.Who were the leading force of the 1st wave of Russian settlement in Kazakhstan Cossack families peasants administration merchants protected by government 100.What kind of administrative division was established by the “Ustav of 1822” general-governorship - oblast – volost – aul oblast – okrug – volost – aul general-governorship - oblast – volost – aul okrug – oblast – volost – aul 101.According to the “Reforms of 1822-1824 years” the traditional Kazakh court of bi and kazi was abolished acted on the basis of Imperial Laws, considered criminal cases was preserved for aul level 102.In 1832 the major centre of Russian administration created in Northern Kazakhstan was the fortress Akmolinsk Semipalatinsk Karaganda Tomsk 103.The basic administrative unit that united several auls according to Ustav of Orenburg Kirgizs of 1824 was called distance volost okrug fortress-line 104.Foundation of the Kazakh khanate was a logical completion to the ethnical and cultural processes development of Genghisid dynasty process of religious unification nothing 105.Uprising under the leadership of Mahambet Otemisuly and Isatai Taimanuly took place in the Middle Zhuz along the Syr Daria in the Bokei Horde in the North Eastern Kazakhstan 106.The initial territory of Kazakh Khanate (during khans Kerey and Zhainibek) West Jetysu towns on Syr Daria Eastern Desht-i Kypchak Central Kazakhstan 107.The dates of Uprising led by Kenesary Kasymov were 1837-1847 1836-1838 1820-1839 1850-1856 108.The Kazakh khanate achieved its biggest strength in the 1st quarter of 16th century during Qasym in the late 17th century during Qasym, in the late 16th century during Esim Khan, in the early 17th century during Esim 109.The capital of Kazakh khanate was Turkestan Bukhara Otrar Taraz 110.Pastures in a medieval Kazakh society were property of the clan sultans Khan bai and sultans 111.Leaders of clans – biis in the Kazakh khanate belonged to qara suyek aq suyek tore clan Genghisids 112.Big distances and nomadic lifestyle in the Kazakh khanate limited development of centralized state were favorable for economic relations, created conflicts with neighbors, helped development of effective taxation system 113.Legal codex in the Kazakh state were adopted during the rule of these khans Qasym, Esim and Tauke Qasym and Tauekel Haqnazar, Esim, and Tauke Shygai and Tauke 114.What was “kun” in Zheti Zhargy material payment for a committed crime a death penalty for killing sultan a court of sultans a principle of cutting out hands for stealing things 115.When did the Incorporation of Kazakhstan into Russia start 116.What was the first administrative centre of Russian Empire built for controlling Kazakhs Orenburg Pavlodar Akmolinsk Vernyi 117.How long did the process of Incorporation into Russia take place 134 years 75 years 46 years 110 years 118.What was the main direction of Russian colonisation in the 18th century building fortresses along the borders of Russian Empire trade contacts military expeditions against Chinese troops opening Russian schools 119.Who were the leading force of the 1st wave of Russian settlement in Kazakhstan Peasants merchants protected by government Cossack families workers 120.When the Kazakh Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic(Kaz. ASSR) created was 1920, August 26 1936, November 10 1918, December 23 1926, March 1 121.According to the program of Alash party from 1917, Kazakh lands should stay as a separate general-governorship within the Russian Empire form a separate state be a self-governed autonomy within the Federative Russian Republic have a cultural autonomy 122.A big uprising against colonial reforms and heavy taxes in 1870 took place in Mangyshlak Ural oblast Jetysu Ulytau mountains 123.The biggest single ethnic group that migrated into Kazakhstan in the 1880s Uighurs Dungans Germans Byelorussians 124.The first centre of oil-extraction in Kazakhstan in the early 20th century Emba area Mangyshlak peninsula Karachaganak area Atyrau area 125.The major topic of poetry by Buhar Zhyrau Qalqamanuly nature of native land love and beauty, patriotism struggle against Tsarist colonisation 126.The first establishments giving professional education in Kazakhstan cadet corpse medical colleges pedagogical seminaries technical colleges 127.Chokan Valikhanov was born in Kushmurun Orenbourg Vernyu Semipalatinsk
128.A big uprising against Tsarist reforms and hard taxation in 1870 took place in Mangyshlak Ural oblast Jetysu Ulytau mountains 129.What was the main field for capital investments in Kazakhstan in the 19th century cattle-breeding mineral resources mining oil-processing textile industry 130.The biggest ethnic group that migrated into Kazakhstan in the 1880s Uighurs Dungans Germans Byelorussians 131.The first centre of the oil-extraction in Kazakhstan in the early 20th century Emba area Mangyshlak peninsula Karachaganak area Atyrau are 132.The major topic of poetry by Buhar Zhyrau Qalqamanuly nature of native land love and beauty, patriotism struggle against Tsarist colonisation 133.What was the first institution that gave the professional education in Kazakhstan cadet corps medical colleges pedagogical seminaries, technical colleges 134.Chokan Valikhanov became famous for his studies in geography and ethnology mathematics literature and music political and economic issues 135.Consequences for Kazakhstan made by P.A. Stolypin in 1906-11 growth of peasants' migration into Kazakhstan rapidly growth of industrial plants and factories fall of prices on cattle closing of Alash party and Kazakh newspapers 136.How many Kazakh representatives were elected to the first State Duma in 1906 none 137.Leader of Kazakh national intellectuals, Alihan Bukeihanov, from 1905 to 1917 was a member of Cadet party Bolshevik party Menshevik party Alash national party 138.The first newspaper in local language – the "Kazakh" was printed in Orenburg Pavlodar Vernyi Arkalyk 139.What caused a great protest among Kazakhs during the First World War an Order of June 25, 1916 military defeats from German army abolition of Tsar's power in 1917 that Kazakhs were not called to the war 140.The capital of Kazakh ASSR in 1924-29 was Kyzyl Orda Orenburg Almaty Semipalatinsk 141.What were the results of the New Economic Policy by 1928 economy generally restored after the Civil War was direct reason for hunger in the Ukraine and Kazakhstan active restoration of the capitalist system level of production decreased by 32% comparing to 1922 142.The two major centres of the 1916 year Uprising of the Kazakhs Turgai and Semirechie oblasts Orenburg and Akmolinsk oblasts Syr Daria and Uralsk oblasts Semiplatinsk and Mangyshlak oblasts 143.What was the reaction of Kazakh population to the fall of the Russian monarchy in the time of the February Revolution of 1917 caused great support a sense of deep protest continuing of uprising a decision to separate from Russia 144.The first secular Kazakh school was opened in Vernyi Semipalatinsk, Orenburg Akmolinsk 145.What decision did the Soviet government take about the Alash Orda at the end of the Civil War the Alash party joined the Bolsheviks Party sentenced 2 of its leaders to death declared amnesty to them in 1919 send its activists abroad 146.When and where the First all-Kazakh conference (kurultai) was held In Orenburg, July 1917 In Zhana Semey, June 1917 In Almaty, October 1918 Semey, December 1917 147.Which area was the most attractive for the migration of Russian peasants in 1880-90s Jetysu Syr Daria oblast Akmolinsk oblast Turgai river valley 148.What was the name of the USSR’s Communist Party until 1952 All-Russia Communist Party of Bolsheviks Bolshevik Party of Soviet Union Union’s Communist Party (of Bolsheviks) Communist Party of Soviet Union (CPSU) 149.Which Five-Year-Plan (pyatiletka) was dedicated to the industry reconstruction after WW II 4th 1st 12th 3rd 150.In 1946-50 the construction of which railroad system was started in Kazakhstan Trans-Kazakhstan Turksib Orenburg - Tashkent Shymkent - Almaty 151.The freedoms of the Soviet peasants in kolkhozes were limited by the fact that they had no passports couldn’t have individual parcels of more than 2 hectars had to pay extra taxes comparing to workers in cities were not allowed to enter university 152.The Academy of Sciences of Kazakh SSR was opened in 153.What was the most well-known case of political repression in Kazakh SSR after the World War 2 of medics of Bekmahanov of Saidukasov and Hodjanov, of bourgeois nationalists 154.The biggest ethnic groups forcefully migrated by Stalin into Kazakhstan Ukrainians, Bashkirs, Latvians Tatars, Uighurs, Poles, Georgians Germans, Koreans, Chechens, Poles Azerbaijani, Belarusians, Dungans, Moldovans 155.Massive use of tanks by the Soviet Army during the World War 2 helped the big growth of oil extraction in Kazakhstan import of details from abroad continuing lend-lease iron-making on Temirtau, Aktobe and Kyzyl-Orda factories 156.When did the peaceful protest of Aklmola people against the project of German autonomy take place 157.What happened in 1958 in Kazakhstan Revolt in Tselinograd Revolt in Temirtau Nuclear testing in Semipalatinsk Formation of new Autonomies on the territory of Kazakhstan 158. 1975 in Almaty a controversial “AZ i YA” book was published written by K. Kadyrbekov N. Kuhamenov I. Esenberlin O. Suleimenov 159.What percentage of the USSR’s scientific discoveries was made in Kazakhstan in 1970s 52% 0.6% 11% 3% 160.Formation of the new big towns in Kazakhstan in 1960s was caused by demographic policy development of infrastructure large centers of mineral resources migration policy 161.The Semiplatinsk nuclear test-site was located at the borders of Kazakhstan’s three oblasts Semiplatinsk, East Kazakhstan, Pavlodar Semipalatinsk, Akmola, Karaganda Semiplatinsk, Karaganda, Zhetysu Semipalatinsk, Karaganda, Pavlodar 162.Enterprises received more rights for self-management and more economic responsibility for their results (khozraschyot) in the course of reforms in 163.What were the results of New Economic Policy by 1928 economy had generally restored after the Civil War was direct reason for hunger in the Ukraine and Kazakhstan active restoration of capitalist system level of production decreased by 32% comparing to 1922 164.The two major centres of the Uprising of 1916 Turgai and Semirechie oblasts Orenburg and Akmolinsk oblasts Syr Daria and Uralsk oblasts Semiplatinsk and Mangyshlak oblasts 165.The main decision of the First all-Kazakh conference (Orenburg, July 1917 creation of Kazakh political party proclamation of independent Kazakh Republic continuing struggle against Bolsheviks establishment of Kazakh government and parliament 166.What are the chronological borders of Upper Paleolite 2 million years ago – 12,000 B.C., 12,000-5,000 B.C., 40,000-12,000 B.C., 140,000-40,000 years ago 167.What is Archaim Archaeological encampment (ńňî˙íęŕ) of Upper Palaeolithic near Shymkent monument of Bronze Age known as proto-town one of Saka tribes known from Persian sources a capital of Kangly tribal union 169.The main difference of Saka age from Andronovo period was usage of iron transition to semi-nomadic cattle-breeding first written sources and knowledge of political events everything of the 3 mentioned factors 170.What is Tanirkazgan Name of Saka prince So called “kurgans of moustache” archaeological culture Monument of Stone Age in South Kazakhstan Local archaeological culture of Bronze Age in North Kazakhstan 171.Who was working for 14 years as the Vice-Chairman of SovNarCom of the RSFR (Russian Federation) T. Ryskulov A. Bukheykhanov U. Dzhandosov A.Baitursynov 172.How many Kazakhstani people were awarded for the feats in the Great Patriotic War the ranks of the “Hero of the Soviet Union” 497 persons 500 persons 397 persons 600 persons 173.How many ethnic Kazakhs were among those who were awarded the ranks of the “Hero of the Soviet Union” 97 Kazakhs 90 Kazakhs 107 Kazakhs 87 Kazakhs 174.At what place were Kazakhstani people among all the Soviet ones awarded for the feats in the Great Patriotic War the ranks of the “Hero of the Soviet Union” the 5th place the 2nd place the 1 st place the 10 th place 175.When was the first national Kazakh theatre opened 176.When was the first music theater opened in Kazakhstan in1934 in 1924 in 1926 in 1928 175.When was the first motion pictures (movies) studio opened in Kazakhstan in 1934 in 1929 in 1932 in 1937 176.The immortal feat of Glorified 316th shooting division formed in Kazakhstan that on November, 16th, 1941 nearby Dubosekovo crushed 18 fighting fascist vehicles and prevented seizure of Moscow was under the command of the Major General I.V.Panfilov the Major General I.V.Klochkov the Major General I.V.Ivanov the Major General I.V.Rakhimov 177.When did Kazakhstan get over the first billion poods of grain and became of the four “bread makers” of the Soviet Union in 1956 in 1954 in 1964 in 1965 178. Supreme Council of the Kazakh SSR passed a declaration about the state sovereignty on 25 October in 1990 on 25 October 1991 on 16 December 1990 on 16 December 1991 179.The new Constitution was accepted at the republican referendum on 30 August 1995 on 30 August 1991 on 25 October in 1990 on 16 December 1991 180.The right current name of that organization formed in March 1995 the Assembly of Kazakhstani people the Assembly of Kazakhstani peoples the Assembly of Kazakh peoples the Assembly of Kazakh people 181.Akhmola (present Astana) became the capital of Kazakhstan in 1995 in 1990 in 1991 in 1993 182.Kazakhstan applied for observer status at the Council of Europe Parliamentary Assembly in 1999 in 1991 in 1995 in 1993 183.Is Kazakhstan chair at the OSCE in 2010? Yes No Kazakhstan is not OSCE member Kazakhstan is OSCE member 184. Is Kazakhstan the presidential republic Yes No Kazakhstan is the parliamentary republic Kazakhstan is not the republic Date: 2015-12-24; view: 965
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