Some domestic devices which produce heat are listed in the following table. Device
| Energy used
| Energy produced
| Effect on the environment
| 1. Gas heater & gas cooker
| Chemical
| Heat
| Pollute the environment
| 2. Electric heater & cooker
| Electric
| Heat
|
| 3. Solar heater
| Solar
| Heat
| Dont Pollute the environment
|
Energy resources
1. The origin of energy resources & forms on Earth is solar energy.
2. Some energy resources are forever (permanent) like the sun, others are renewed like the wind. Fuel is not renewed when used, therefore its called non- renewable resource of energy.
Energy resources
| Type (permanent, renewable or non renewable)
| Effect of its use on the environment.
| 1. Solar energy
| Permanent
| Not Polluting
| 2. Wind & water falls
| Renewable
| Not Polluting
| 3. Fuel & nuclear energy
| Non renewable
| Polluting
| 
I. Choose the correct answer:
1. Mechanical energy is changed into heat energy by means of
..
(electric motor electric heater friction)
2. When the speed of particles increases, their
..also increases.
(potential light thermal)
3. Heat is transferred from cube A to B because the
.of cube A is bigger .
(size temperature density)
4. When ice cubes are added a glass of juice, therefore heat is transferred from
(ice to juice juice to ice ice to the air)
5. Heat is transferred through solids by
(conduction convection conduction & convection)
6. Heat is transferred by radiation through
..
(solids liquids space)
7. The use of
..doesnt pollute the environment .
(gas heater solar heater gas cooker)
8. The gas heater changes
..energy into
energy.
(chemical into heat electric into heat chemical into electric)
9. The Sun is a
every resource.
(renewable permanent polluting)
10. Solar batteries convert solar energy into
..energy.
(chemical light electric)

II. Write the scientific term:
1. A form of energy which is transferred from an object with higher temperature to an object of lower temperature.
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| 2. The main source of energy on the Earth.
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III. Give reasons for the following:
1. The heater is placed on the floor.
2. When a cyclist pushes the brakes of his bike to stop it, the tyres of the bikes become heated.
3. People prefer using solar heaters than gas heaters.
..
Date: 2015-12-24; view: 983
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