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Psoriasis. Lichen ruber planus. Etiology. Pathogenesis. Clinical features. Diagnostics. Treatment. Prevention.1. Choose diagnostic phenomena, characteristic for lichen ruber planus: 1) Koebner's phenomenon; 2) Wickham's striae; 3) Stearin-spot phenomenon; 4) Terminal film phenomenon; 5) “Blood dew” phenomenon. 2. For psoriasis the most typical are: 1) The monomorphic nature of eruptions; 2) Pink colour of lesions; 3) The shine of the surface of lesions; 4) The stratification of silver-white scales; 5) The tendency of elements to peripheral growth and confluence; 3. Papules of the mucous membranes of an oral cavity of patients with lichen ruber planus have colouring: 1) Red-brown; 2) Bright-pink; 3) Silver-white; 4) Red; 5) Pinkish-violet. 4. In the progressive stage of psoriasis it is necessary to prescribe: 1) Sedatives agents; 2) Vitamins; 3) Erythemal doses of UVR; 4) Tar ointments; 5) Calcium gluconate. 5. It is necessary to prescribe for patients with lichen ruber planus: 1) Antibiotic therapy; 2) To treat a somatic pathology; 3) Antibiotic nystatin; 4) Solutions of aniline dyes; 5) 33 % sulphur ointment. 6. Choose typical signs of papules of lichen ruber planus: 1) Polygonal outlines; 2) Wax-like shine; 3) Central depression; 4) The conic form; 5) Oval outlines. 7. What general signs for typical cases of lichen ruber planus and psoriasis? 1) Affection of mucous membranes; 2) Intolerable itch; 3) Location on forward surfaces of extremities; 4) Isomorphic reaction; 5) Arthropathy. 8. The most typical location of psoriatic lesions is: (1 point) 1) On the face; 2) On the flexor surfaces of forearms; 3) On a trunk; 4) On elbows and knees; 5) On palms and soles. 9. In case of skin affection in psoriasis it is necessary to prescribe for external treatment: 1) Lotions; 2) Powders; 3) Ointments; 4) Pastes; 5) Wet dressing. 10. Except a skin at lichen ruber planus can be affect: 1) Mucous membranes; 2) Hair; 3) Nails; 4) Joints; 5) Teeth. 11. Name the primary morphological lesion at psoriasis: 1) Maculae and wheals; 2) Papules and maculae; 3) Papules and wheals; 4) Papules and plaques; 5) Nodule and maculae. 12. It is necessary to prescribe for treatment of patients with lichen ruber planus: 1) Sedatives agents; 2) Vitamins; 3) Erythemal doses of UVR; 4) Tar ointments; 5) Antibiotic therapy. 13. Choose diagnostic phenomena, characteristic for psoriasis: 1) Koebner's phenomenon; 2) Wickham's striae; 3) Stearin-spot phenomenon; 4) Terminal film phenomenon; 5) “Blood dew” phenomenon. 14. What histomorphological changes in epidermis cause a clinical picture at patients with psoriasis? 1) Spongiosis; 2) Parakeratosis; 3) Hyperkeratosis; 4) Granulosis; 5) Acanthosis. 15. Koebner's phenomenon is: 1) Psoriatic triad; 2) Bright-pink colour of lesions; 3) Isomorphic reaction; 4) The tendency of elements to peripheral growth and confluence; 5) The punctate bleeding. 16. What histomorphological changes in epidermis cause a clinical picture of lichen ruber planus? 1) Spongiosis; 2) Parakeratosis; 3) Hyperkeratosis; 4) Granulosis; 5) Acanthosis. 17. It is considered that the complicated forms of psoriasis are: 1) Intertriginous form; 2) Psoriasis arthropatica; 3) Psoriatic erythroderma; 4) Exudative psoriasis; 5) Pustular form of psoriasis. 18. It is characteristic for lichen ruber planus: 1) Intolerable itching; 2) Skin itches only at night; 3) Appearance of lesions only on the extensor surface of extremities; 4) Wickham's striae; 5) Bright-pink colour of lesions. 19. In case of skin affection in lichen ruber planus it is necessary to prescribe for external treatment: 1) Lotions; 2) Powders; 3) Ointments; 4) Pastes; 5) Wet dressing. 20. The following stages of psoriasis are distinguished: 1) The exacerbation stage; 2) The progressive stage; 3) The stationary stage; 4) The regressive stage; 5) The recovery stage. 21. It is necessary to prescribe for patients with lichen ruber planus: 1) Antimalarial drugs (Delagil); 2) Warm baths with a coniferous extract; 3) Application of steroid ointments; 4) Sedatives agents; 5) 33 % sulphur ointment. 22. The “stearine spot” phenomenon is determined by the following histological changes: 1) Spongiosis; 2) Parakeratosis; 3) Acanthosis; 4) Hyperkeratosis; 5) Granulosis. 23. What signs are characteristic for psoriatic lesions? 1) The lenticular form of papules; 2) The miliary form of papules; 3) Inflammatory papules; 4) Non-inflammatory papules; 5) Polygonal outlines. 24. The group of atypical psoriasis consists of: 1) Psoriasis arthropatica; 2) Intertriginous psoriasis; 3) Exudative psoriasis; 4) Psoriasis punctata; 5) Psoriasis nummularis. LESSON 5 Date: 2015-12-17; view: 1106
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