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From:www.actiontheater.com/articl08.htm MRSA Prevention for Athletes – Is my locker room properly protected?

EXPRESSION

One thing that Action Theater students do is practice changing the expressions on their faces in front of a mirror, or in front of each other. They mirror each other's changing faces. Sometimes they change their expressions slowly, sometimes quickly. No thought. No story. No emotions like sad, happy, angry, or seductive are guiding them. Their instruction is to follow the flesh of the face-to let sensations of the flesh lead them through changes-to notice what is happening on a sensation level (the chin is pulling down or the lips are tight or the brow is creasing) and then go further in that direction until some other sensation becomes noticeable and then follow that. The trick is to allow inner feelings to change along with the flesh, to stay connected-to feel the congruence of the inner experience with the outer manifestation. One is not leading the other. Both the face and feeling simultaneously ride waves of evolving mind/body states.
Why do we practice facial flexibility? The job of Action Theater improvisers is to manifest their moment-to-moment experience-not just what they're doing but how they are experiencing what they're doing: either its meaning or how it feels or both. Meaning and feeling may be two different things. For example, I can lift my shoulders in disgust-"disgust" being the meaning. Or the lift of the shoulders connect with a mind state that has no name, that can't be called anything, but has an energetic quality to it (light, dense, constricted, open, askew, dull, etc.), and that quality extends through my face and eyes.
Try this: Raise your right hand and look directly ahead. Raise it again and shift your eyes (not your head) to the right, now down, now up. Now directly ahead and raise one eyebrow. These little adjustments may add or change the meaning of what might have been simply a physical action.
The facial changes are experienced as movement, as are those of the eyes, the arm, the foot. Facial movement is an equal player in every perceived frame of action, all the components of each frame, share, respond, and loop back into the same source: the continuum of consciousness.
In Action Theater it's feeling states rather than emotions that play out. Emotions are what we call psycho-physical experiences that are the result of conceptual interpretations of past, current, future, or imaginal events. For example, something-an image, memory, current event-comes into our awareness. We make a judgment about it, consciously or unconsciously. It's good. It's bad. It's mean, ugly, sublime, sexy. Then our bodies react to the story we've created, and as long as we continue to fuel the story, our bodies continue to fuel the story, our bodies continue to react. Our attention is on the story. It could go like this:
I hear a piece of music. It reminds me of my father who passed away last year. That was one of his favorites. I begin to long for my father, feel deserted, unprotected. That's where I dwell-under the weighted thoughts of being unprotected. I think of all the ways I'm unprotected, vulnerable, etc. I feel lonely, angry at having to always fend for myself. Now I'm caught in a downward spiral of a pathetic story. My mood changes, my body feels heavy, my perceptions are contracted. I lie in bed in a state of gloomy inertia.
Feeling states may look like emotions but the improvisor's relationship to the experience is quite different. There is no judgment or evaluation, no thing is good or bad. Feeling states arise spontaneously and linger until replaced by another. The shift from one feeling of state to another is determined by the content and musicality of each moment of the improvisation, as sensed by the improviser. Unlike emotions, feelings states are unnameable. They can't be called happy, sad, or lonely. The state of the mind and body are congruent, intentional, and happen simultaneously, whereas with an emotion, the condition of the body is a response to the thoughts of the mind. In a sense, feelings ar passing fancies, whether dark or light, tense or relaxed, pretty or ugly. They appear only to be replaced by others. The improviser is free to play within a vast array of mind states.
In Action Theater, we practice performing from a non-conceptual base. Using movement and sound, we improvise through feeling states and actions that are preverbal, that have no language or story supporting them. Yet they are true, recognizable, and content-ful.
Later, when we introduce language into our practice, we remain rooted in the nonconceptual experience of the moment. We hear the sound and feel the passage of the word as it moves through our mouths.



From:www.actiontheater.com/articl08.htm MRSA Prevention for Athletes – Is my locker room properly protected?

Posted: Nov 7th, 2009

In this day and age of Super bugs, as a Coach, Manager or Athletic Trainer, you need to ask yourself, “Is my locker room properly protected from the MRSA bacterium”?

What is MRSA?

MRSA is Methicillin-resistantStaphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is a bacterium responsible for infections in humans with many of the infections difficult to treat due to the bacterium’s resistance to a large group of antibiotic called the beta-lactams, which include the penicillin and the cephalosporins. MRSA is often sub-categorized as community-acquired MRSA (CA-MRSA) or health care-associated MRSA (HA-MRSA). Recent Reports have noted the USA 300 and 400 strains of CA-MRSA have evolved to community-acquired levels that attack the healthiest of children and professional athletes making it very different than the traditional strain of MRSA that affects the immune-compromised. Given this, the importance of a disinfections program with proven efficacy against CA-MRSA 300 and 400 is paramount.

How is MRSA spread?

MRSA is predominately spread from person to person through direct skin contact or contact with shared items or surfaces (e.g., towels, used bandages, weight-training equipment, playground equipment, synthetic-turf, etc.) that have been in contact with a person's infection. The bacterium is not carried through the air and does not live in soil. Given this, MRSA is spread more easily among athletes because they:

  • Have repeated and frequent skin-to-skin contact.
  • Acquire breaks in the skin such as cuts and abrasions that if left uncovered allow Staph and MRSA to enter and cause infection.
  • Spend large amounts of time around items and surfaces that come into direct skin contact with the bacterium.

How do I protect my locker rooms against MRSA?

As the Coach, Manager and Athletic Trainer, you can be the primary line of defense against MRSA. If you are this person, ask yourself, am I doing everything possible to protect my Staff, Players and Opposing Players from a MRSA infection? To do so, a proper protocol for locker room cleanliness must be in place. Be sure to contact your local Health Officials, District Administrators, Organizations Attorneys, etc. for input to ensure the protocol you develop is proper, compliant with any adopted rules and/or procedures and meets any legal requirements within your subject jurisdiction. Here is a simple guideline for you to begin to develop your locker room protocols:

  • Require the persons responsible for cleaning the locker room are using the disinfectants which kill the 300 and 400 strain of MRSA (many products claim killing of MRSA, but have not passed testing to kill these strains)
  • Provide, in writing the cleaning procedures to all locker room cleaning personnel.
  • Require all towels in the locker room or used during athletic activities are single use, and not shared.
  • Eliminate the use of bar soap and install anti-microbial liquid or foaming soap stations.
  • Preclude the sharing of any personal items such as razors, towels, etc.
  • Require athletic training equipment be wiped down after each use with proper disinfectants.
  • Carpet flooring is not recommended; if it is in use make sure it is disinfected regularly.
  • Restrict the use of whirlpools to those players requiring them, and disinfect after each use.
  • Encourage (or require) frequent hand washing with anti-microbial soaps.
  • Provide any person with an open wound an individual bottle of anti-microbial soap for personal use.
  • Develop a plan to educate players on proper hygiene.
  • In conspicuous places, post the proper locker room protocols to be followed for all individuals (i.e. “Notice – You are hereby expected to do your part to keep the locker room clean by …any person caught not following protocol will be punished accordingly”)
  • Encourage (or require) testing of any Staff person or player suspected of a case of MRSA.
  • Encourage (or require) the proper use of gloves for Staff treating players with any health related issues.

Is this a Guarantee?

In conclusion, no one can guarantee a case of MRSA will not occur, however taking proper preventative measures will greatly decrease the probability of an outbreak. When an outbreak occurs, many questions arise from Health Officials, Players, Parents, Staff, and School administrators, along with the traditional finger pointing. This is especially true when opposing teams have visited your facility and are confronted with an outbreak. If you have the proper protocols in place, including using the proper disinfectants you can be assured, to the best of your ability, all necessary precautions are being undertaken.


Date: 2016-01-05; view: 720


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