Chapter 6 Duchess appears that embodies the product of a strict morality "ziktorianskoyi" day. She teaches all but her house was a real mess, "Someone screamed, someone sneezed, t the time during the time heard the deafening clang as if there ware beaten." In the house could not breathe from pepper, scattered everywhere. Thus Lewis Carroll criticized the stifling atmosphere of the time. Duchess with its violent methods and requirements ("cut off her head!", "If no one phav his nose into someone's millet, earth revolved be far shnarkishe" "Oh, give me peace!") Represents the limited thinking and the then system of education, where there was no respect for the child to its rights and freedoms. In the story "Alice in Wonderland" were clearly the tradition of English folklore. In creating some fantastic characters based on the writer sayings.
For example, the image of the Cheshire Cat (Cheshire-Cat) associated with the English proverb "smiling like the Cheshire Cat"(àíãë. Òî grin like a Cheshire-Cat ). There are two versions about its origin. The first is that in the county Chehayr (where Carroll was born) over the tavern door was painted predator (lion or tiger) as well as the painter could not paint, then came the cat "who was smiling. According to the second version, Cheshire cheeses once gave shape smiling cats. "Cats with Cheshire laughing the whole width" - says Duchess. The distinguishing feature of the Cheshire Cat in Lewis Carroll's story is a smile, sometimes you can not even see most of the Cat, who then has the ability to appear, then disappear. So the writer emphasizes the charm of the events in the fairy world, where was Alice.
Image Hatter (a Hatter) comes from the English saying "Mad as a Hatter". Arguably, it is saying is the fact that from time immemorial Hatter used mercury and other hazardous solutions for their products felt, and therefore most of the mercury poisoning often ill pa disorders of consciousness. Image a March Hare was also no coincidence It is based on lapsherezku «Mad as a March hare».
In the seventh «À mad tea-party» author relies on the English tradition of tea at five o'clock (in the book - at six, by the way, at six going to drink tea Dr. Dodgson and sisters Liddell). Alice drinks tea in the company of Hatter, Hare and Furious Sonka-rodents. This is crazy tea is so called because its members did not want to change their cups, but instead changed places. The writer also uses old English tradition of creating puzzles that did not include vidhadok. Hatter asks Alice: «Why is a raven like a writing-desk?» The author argues that not everything in the world has a logical explanation. But that does not explain, does not mean it does not exist at all.
Section eight Korolevyn croquet In the eighth chapter of Lewis Carroll in fantastic form reflected the shortcomings of social life in England "Victorian" era, when the royal court and the government demonstrated a strict policy. Queen in the fairy tale story"Alice in Wonderland" shows a bad, angry and arbitrary. It threatens all nokarannyam. Unusual conditions Korolevshi croquet game (when you do not play with hammers and balls, and living things - flamingoes and hedgehogs that can run, move from place to place as the wicket, which formed the soldiers) reflects, on the one hand, confusion the political situation in England, and the other - the government's indifference to someone. If the usual British croquet was quiet and calm play by the rules, the tale-tale everything is opposite. «This is not a game, and flour»- says Alice. However, the writer establishes freedom of opinion and independence of the individual from any government claim the image of Alice, who is not afraid of the Queen, and the image of the Cheshire Cat, who can not cut off the head (because it was not a tale of what amputate. The sentence "king cat and not a decree" which says Alice, was established under the old English proverb «À cat may look at a king».
Chapter nine. The story of God knows what-not-Tortoise Chapter ten. Omarova kadryl The image of God knows what-IIE Tortoise-rooted national traditions in English - to eat «Mock Turtle Soup"You have been in God knows what-not-Turtles?" - Asked Queen Alice. "No, I do not even know what it was," - said the girl. "This is where to make turtle soup" - explained Queen. Although this dish is called "turtle soup", but actually it is not prepared with turtles and calf head. The writer skillfully used the old English tradition created on the basis of image fabulous creatures from turtles and shellfish feet and head cow.
Comments Section 9 again the image of the Duchess, who looks around morality (as a norm of behavior and thinking): "Morality is all over, you just have to be able to find it." The image of the Duchess implemented ugly moralism Omar - the largest io sea crabs can reach 80 cm. Quadrille - gay dance popular in Europe in XVIII-XIX centuries. "Victorian" era when children always something povchaly, limiting any free expression of their personality. In a funny story bah-IIE-Skull-chi about school, teachers and education also criticized that time the education system in which there were many items, divorced from real life that kids just do not understand: "Then there were four steps matymaychuhy: finishing moves reflection, multiplication, and obdilennya. " And God knows what-not-Chei eiiyahya refers to items such as ancient and modern Amoreznavstvo, Gastronomy, Dryhonometriya, Hvistkultura. Instead of the word uranium used the word trouble. "He (teacher Crab. - Ed, AAT.) Scored pamoroky trouble" - adds Hryfon1, calling ignorant schooling (ie science).
Section eleventh. Who stole pies Section twelfth. Indicates Alice Comments The story-tale "Alice in Wonderland" contains criticism not only "age-torianskoyi" education, morals, education policy, but also the judiciary. In fairy form using a variety of techniques comic writer ridicules the absurdity of the trial and carried out to protect the rights and freedoms in someone's petty interests. All that is "the courtroom, beyond any logic. Only Alice, the only one among those present, retains common sense and critical view of events. By its moral qualities, a sense of inner freedom and self-esteem is much higher than suddiv- "ptahotvariv" King and Queen. So Alice suddenly grows again without the help of any magical items. The heroine is not subject to any restrictions and stupid regulations. What began as an interesting literary game, fantastic story gradually turned na moral test of Alice, which remains itself and saves humanity and freedom.
