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Introduction to Law

Introduction

As medics believe, “prevention is better than cure” (Downes. J & Paton. T, 2010), the same rule applies when speaking about law. There are many rules that influence everyday operations of business companies. All those rules are set and maintained by different internal and external regulatory agencies in order to prevent accidental or deliberate illegal actions performed by an individual or an organization that can cause a range of consequences. In a professional life law ignorance can cause poor publicity, clientele loss, payment of fines and compensations or even a loss of the job.

Nowadays, more than ever managers in hospitality industry should be multifaceted, meaning that except of the knowledge of their first-hand working environment, such as F&B, Front Office, Marketing, Accounting etc. they also attempt to learn to be interior designers, computer engineer or computer system analyst. The career of a hospitality manager is very challenging and requires variety of skills. In addition to that, managers are responsible for taking decisions that involved some type of legal dimension. Although, in this case a manager is not playing the role of an attorney, there is always a chance that the company will need the services of one.

 

There are three different legal systems in UK: English Legal System for England and Wales, the Scottish Legal System and the Northern Irish Legal System. Although, the rules governing travel and tourism are almost the same there are important differences.

Introduction to Law

The first paragraph describes the definition of the law and the importance of its application in day-to-day life. Furthermore, the description of Scottish Legal System will be outlined.

2.1 Definition

 

Even the most qualified judge cannot know the full list of laws and regulations. However, it is not an excuse for a îòâåò÷èê to say that he was not aware of a particular rule being neglected. When an individual plans to open a business, òèïà ïðåäïîëîæèòåëüíî first of all he has to undertake the research concerning legal and regulatory issues. This is known as legal fiction.

That is why it is vital for those wishing to obtain a business in hospitality industry to understand the common principals that govern the preopening process working operations.

2.2 Sources of Law

In contradiction with what many people think, not only Parliament regulates the compiles the legal Acts. Criteria rendered by different governmental institutes, local authorities, corporations, such as CAA (Civil Aviation Authority) also have to be taken into account and followed. In order to find out what requirements a new or already excising business needs to fulfill an entrepreneur needs to consider the influence of each agency, thus avoiding any penalties.

Acts of Parliament are directing all types of commercial activities. Although, those rules apply to any type of business, there are some that are designed specifically for the travel and tourism industry, such as Air Travel Reserve Fund Act 1975. Scottish Parliament has the same power and rights as a United Kingdom Parliament, therefore their laws have the same effect.

 


Date: 2015-12-24; view: 392


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