Socio-political development of independent Kazakhstan

Since joining the United Nations, the Republic of Kazakhstan was declared a full-fledged member of the international community to take all measures to protect the independence and strengthening of national statehood.

In July 1992, laws were passed "On the national security of the Republic of Kazakhstan", "On the Internal Troops of the Republic of Kazakhstan" in August 1992, the Law of the Republic of Kazakhstan "On the protection and promotion of private enterprise", in December "On the Armed Forces and the defense of the Republic of Kazakhstan . " July 2, 1992 the Resolution of the Supreme Council "On election of the Constitutional Court of the Republic of Kazakhstan." Thus, in Kazakhstan, as in all democratic countries, laid the foundations of a control system consisting of the branches of government.

After a discussion in June 1992 approved the new state symbols emblem and flag of independent Kazakhstan. Authors: Coat of Arms - Shota Ualikhanov, Zhandarbek Malibekov, flag - Shaken Piyazbekov. In December 1992, 61.1 liters approved the text of the anthem of the Republic. In January 2006, approved a new hymn of the republic and the authors of the words Zh.Nazhemedinov II.Nazarbaev, composer Sh.Kaldayakov. 'For the years 1992-1903. Supreme C'OBCI adopted a number of social and economic laws. The new Constitution (Fundamental Law) of the Republic of Kazakhstan was adopted on 28 January 1993. The Constitution of 1093 was a document describing the situation of the transition period, is aimed at addressing the socio-economic and political problems in terms of the reforms.

In autumn 1993 the local council announced its dissolution, December 13, 1993 the Chairman of the Supreme Council of S. Abdildin officially announced the dissolution of the Supreme Council of the Republic of Kazakhstan. After the dissolution of the Soviet December 9, 1993 the President signed a decree on the adoption by a new Election Code of the Republic of Kazakhstan.

One of the first political organizations that emerged in Kazakhstan during the collapse of the Communist Party, was the Republican Party of Kazakhstan (RNA). RNA was established on the basis of the largest civil movement "Azat". An alternative RNA political union convoy Party People's Congress of Kazakhstan. In February 1993, the horizon of Kazakhstan, a new NGO "People's Unity of Kazakhstan" (snack). At the founding assembly "that the organization named its leader President II.Nazarbaeva. By the end of 1993 in Kazakhstan was officially registered three political parties - the Socialist Party, the Republican Party, the People's Congress of Kazakhstan.

Date: 2015-01-29; view: 1098