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B. Make up a dialogue about, discussing agenda of SCO on 2011 year.

Prepare the speech that you are going to tell at the Summit of SCO. Say what is already done and what is on expecting list.

C. Speak a minute commenting on each given statement:

1.The structure of SCO is the same after its creating. Do you think it needs to be refreshed or something new should have been involved in it?

2.Shanghai‘s Five was before SCO. Is it possible the SCO will in future have more members? What are the main reasons of being the member of it?

D. Divide into groups, which representing OIC members. Speak on the problems, existing in the organizations. Take into consideration the following:

1. The real power of OIC. Do all of decisions accepted by OIC carried out?

2.OIC today: main achievements of the organization in carrying out the policy of developing cultural, social and economic spheres.

Week 9 (2hours)

THEME : TYPES OF CONFLICTS

Aims and Objectives:to develop furtherstudents skills in reading, speaking, analyzing international documents and newspaper articles, to improve their listening skills and to practise grammar.

Read the text to check your predictions.Basically, all types of international and regional conflicts can be categorized as developing from

ECONOMIC

POLITICAL

3. CULTURALcauses.

Conflict may arise over struggle for territory. Some nations wish to expand their lands by taking over territory owned by their neighbours. Often, nations seek more territory because they need more natural resources. Such resources might include fossil fuels or valuable minerals, good agricultural lands, water resources, even access to the sea for trading purposes. Such wars over resources are considered wars started for ―economicreasons.

Other times, nations and people wish to takeover neighbouring lands purely to exercise their power. Often these causes for conflict are referred to as ―nationalist or ―politicalreasons. People of a region or nation are proud of their heritage and believe they possess the right to takeover and rule another group of people just because they are powerful enough to do so! Another type of ―politicalconflict might arise between those in power (control of the government) and citizens within the country who feel they have not been treated fairly. Such citizens might have been denied political or civil rights, such as the right to vote, to speak freely, or to receive fair treatment in courts of law.

Many of today‘s international conflicts begin because of differences in culture. Such cultural differences are often religious differences. Unfortunately, some religious groups feel their particular religion is superior to others‘ and such intolerance leads to conflict. Other culturalconflicts are based on ethnic or racial differences between groups of people living near one another. One ethnic or racial group may feel superior to others. This may lead to prejudice and discrimination against the minority ethnic or racial group. Violence or warfare might eventually break out when minority groups attempt to fight for their individual rights or liberties.




Date: 2016-01-14; view: 671


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