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Lesson 3: Area of a Trapezoid

Lesson Component Description of Component For This Lesson
Lesson Opening   (10 minutes)     Introduction of New Material (5 minutes)   Objective: To calculate the area of a trapezoid. SWBAT: (1) identify a trapezoid and it’s component parts (2) locate or construct a trapezoid height (3) calculate the area and perimeter of a trapezoid   Do Now: Refresh simplifying radical expressions / polynomial distribution Simplify 2√ 3 ∙ 5√ 3 Factor 3y2 – 5y - 2 Homework posted on board as students enter [HW] Pg. 436, Nos. 1-12   (1) Mini-lesson I will describe the characteristics of a trapezoid (exactly one pair of opposite sides – the bases – are parallel, interior angles still total 360), highlighting the case of the isosceles trapezoid. I will demonstrate how to identify each base, the median and either identify or construct the height. I will demonstrate the proof Area = mh. I will review the proper formula for calculating the area of a trapezoid using the median or by Area Addition postulate. I will identify all the variables (Area A, height h, base b1 and b2, median m).   A = ½h (b1 + b2), m= ½ ( b1 + b2) (2) Engagement I will demonstrate identifying a trapezoid, identifying the component parts and calculating the area as well as the perimeter. I will demonstrate the Area Addition postulate can also be used by calculating both A and A and then adding their Areas.
Student Practice of New Material (20 minutes)   (5) Exploration/Application Students will identify each base and the height in several trapezoid scenario’s, applying the appropriate formula to solve for the unknown component of the trapezoid in a table. Students will apply the Area formula to complete the table in their notebooks.
Summary (5 minutes) (4) Assessment An exit ticket to assess, hand out index cards. Students will express, in words, at least 2 ways to calculate the area, A, of trapezoid ADFG. Submit index card before departing class.

 

 

Part 3. Complete the below table in your notebook by applying the formula for the Area and perimeter of a trapezoid.

 

b1 13 cm 13 m 9 ft 6 in
b2 7 cm 5 m 14 ft 12 in
h 5 cm 6 m 12 ft ?
A ? ? ? 48 in2
m ? ? ? ?
p ? 34 m 48 ft ?

 

Exit Ticket (describe how to find Area, A,of the trapezoid) :

 

G F

 
 

 


H E

 

       
   


A B C D

 


Homework


 


Date: 2015-12-24; view: 690


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Lesson 2 Area of a Rectangle / Area Addition Postulate | Lesson 4: Area of a Regular Polygon
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