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Task 1. Discuss on the given situation. (Time for preparation- 2 min., time for answering- 2 min.)

  1. Are you ambitious? Why or why not?
  2. Do you have a career plan? Where do you want to be in 10 years’ time?
  3. Which of the following would you prefer to do?

a) work one company during your career

b) work for several different companies

c) work yourself

Task 2. Speak on the given topic (Time for preparation- 5 min., time for answering- 1 min.)

“Means of advertisement” (for example: celebrity, authority (e.g. a doctor), a good song, something free, humor, a good slogan, a story, animals or nature).

 

READING (9 min.)

Read the text (by yourself - 1 min., aloud - 2 min.)

Low buildings

With low buildings the variety of possible shapes is much greater than with taller buildings. In addition to the familiar box shapes, which is also used in very tall buildings, low buildings may use cathedral-like forms, vault, or domes. A simple single-story structure might consist of a reinforced-concrete slab laid directly on the ground, exterior manor walls supported by the slab and a roof. For low building, the use of interior columns between masonry load-bearing walls is still the most common construction method. Spaced columns supported by the slab or by individual spread footing may be used, however; in that case the exterior walls can be supported by or hung between the columns.

The structure of a simple one-story building may also consist of the wall and roof framing combined by being either fastened together or shaped in one piece. The possible structural shapes are almost infinite and include the three sides of a rectangle fastened together into a unit called a bent, the familiar church form of vertical sides and sloping roof, the parabola and the semicircle or dome. The supporting structure and exterior walls, floor, and roof may also be made as a unified whole, much like a rectangular pipe with closed or open ends. These may be cast in reinforced plastic.

Task 1. Make a plan of the text (Time for preparation- 1 min., time for answering- 1 min.)

Task 2. Translate the 2d paragraph of the text (Time for preparation- 3 min., time for answering- 1 min.)

WRITING (14 min)

Task 1. Write an essay to the given situation. Write at least 80 words. (Time for preparation – 13 min., for answer – 1 min)

Write about of someone who interests you. It could be a sportsperson, an artist, a singer, an actor, a writer, a business person … anybody!

 

 


 

Card ¹16

LISTENING (7 min)

Task 1. Listen to the text - 2 min. and give T (true) and F(False) answers. (Time for preparation-1 min., time for answering - 1 min.)

    TRUE FALSE
This company use Ducks, renovated World War II amphibious vehicles.    
The vehicles can travel only on water.    
Their very small vessel only takes 40 people.    
They had some breakdowns.    

Task 2. Retell the text (Time for preparation-2 min., time for answering-1 min.)



SPEAKING (10 min)

Task 1. Discuss on the given situation. (Time for preparation- 2 min., time for answering- 2 min.)

You were going home and a black cat crossed your path. Do you believe that it brings you a bad luck?

Task 2. Speak on the given topic (Time for preparation- 5 min., time for answering- 1 min.)

“Speak about the words borrowed from English language”.

READING (9 min.)

Read the text (by yourself - 1 min., aloud - 2 min.)

International manager

In recent years, many companies have expanded globally. Because of this globalization trend, many more employees are working abroad. Although many people have difficulty adapting to the new culture.

Two typical failures have been described in the journal Management Today. The first example concerns a German manager with IBM who took up a position as product manager in England. He found that at most lunchtimes and especially on Fridays, many members of staff went to the pub. “I stopped that right away”, he says. “Now they are not allowed off the premises. It didn’t make me very popular at the time but it is not good for efficiency.

The second example is about American manager who came to France on a management assignment. He was unable to win the trust of his staff. He set clear goals, worked longer hours than everybody, participated in all the projects, visited people’s offices and even took employees out to lunch one by one. But nothing seemed to work. This was because the staff believed strongly that the management were trying to exploit them.

The German manager’s mistake was that he hadn’t foreseen cultural differences.The American manager used the ways he was familiar with to gain the staff’s trust. To them he seemed more interested in getting the job done than in developing personal relationships.

 

Task 1. Make a plan of the text (Time for preparation- 1 min., time for answering- 1 min.)

Task 2. Translate the 3d paragraph of the text (Time for preparation- 3 min., time for answering- 1 min.)

WRITING (14 min)

Task 1. Write an essay to the given situation. Write at least 80 words. (Time for preparation – 13 min., for answer – 1 min)

Imagine that you work for an advertising firm. You make up an advertisement of a product or service which different companies offer. Write an essay about how to make a good advertisement in order to influence on the customers.

 

Card ¹17

LISTENING (7 min)

Task 1. Listen to the text - 2 min. and give T (true) and F(False) answers. (Time for preparation-1 min., time for answering - 1 min.)

    True False
Susie Dent is a well-known American lexicographer.    
In the twentieth century about 900,000 new words went into the Oxford English Dictionary.    
Normally dictionary makers will wait about four years to see whether or not a word will survive.    
'Bling' went into the dictionary very soon.    

Task 2. Retell the text (Time for preparation-2 min., time for answering-1 min.)

SPEAKING (10 min)


Date: 2015-12-18; view: 863


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Task 2. Speak on the given topic ““Computers in our life” (Time for preparation - 5 min., time for answering - 1 min.). | Task 1. Discuss on the given situation. (Time for preparation- 2 min., time for answering- 2 min.).
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