Extensive destruction of the mucous membranes, skin and even corneal ulcer with subsequent development of necrotic changes.

145. What is a special feature of the electromagnetic pulse of a nuclear explosion?

A special feature of the electromagnetic pulse, compared with other factors of nuclear explosion, is its ability to spread over hundreds of kilometers in the environment and by the means of various communications (networks of electricity and water, wired, etc.).
146. What kind of foci are formed in explosions of large and super-nuclear warheads?

Foci with predominantly thermal injuries are formed in explosions of large and super-nuclear warheads and characterized by extensive destruction of techniques, equipment and facilities, large in land area fires, large scale and extent of radioactive contamination.

147. What grade of a single irradiation dose is considered to be absolutely fatal?

Single irradiation doses exceeding 10 Gy are considered to be absolutely fatal.

148. What is a total dose required for developing the chronic radiation sickness?

Chronic radiation sickness (CRS) - develops as a result of long continuous or fractionated irradiation of the organism in doses of 0,1-0,5 Gy / day with a total dose of more than 0,7-1 Gy.

149. In which zones of radioactive contamination does occur 100% personnel failure?

In the zone C – dangerous contamination (indicated on the map in brown). Man, being in the zone may receive a dose of radiation from 1200 to 4000 R in a time of complete fallout of radioactive substances. Radiation levels at the boundary of the zone of B in 1 h after the explosion is equal to 240 R / h. 100% of personnel is out of order;

150. When did Kazakhstan ratify the International Convention on the Suppression of Acts of Nuclear Terrorism?

May 2008.

151. When was a treaty establishing the Central Asian Nuclear Weapon Free Zone signed by foreign ministers of the five Central Asian States?

September 2006.

152. When was a treaty establishing the Central Asian Nuclear Weapon Free Zone ratified by the Kazakhstan's parliament?

On 11 December 2008

153. When was the international antinuclear non-governmental organization “Nevada-Semipalatinsk” created?

154. When was the Decree on the closure of the Semipalatinsk nuclear testing site signed by the President N.A.Nazarbayev?

On August 29, 1991

155. Where are three-component seismic stations of the national geophysical monitoring system located?

Three three-component seismic stations - Aktobe, Talgar and Podgornoye

156. When was the law of the RK “On National Security” adopted?

June 1998

157. What is referred to as “the officially adopted system of views and measures to protect the constitutional rights of individuals and citizens, the values of Kazakhstan’s society, the fundamental
public institutions”?

National security concept

158. What is referred to as “the politico-legal, moral, social protection of life, health and welfare of citizens of Kazakhstan, and the values of Kazakhstan's society from possible dangers and threats”?

Public security

159. What is referred to as “the state protection of the vital interests and rights of individuals, society and state from threats arising in result of anthropogenic and other impacts on the environment”?

Date: 2015-12-11; view: 722