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The man was to remove the tooth 4.6 for chronic periodontitis. In history - a food allergy.

For the prevention of anaphylactic shock is used all of the above EXCEPT:

1 consult an allergist;

2 of the full blood count;

3 careful collection Allergoanamnez;

4 of skin test to the anesthetic;

5 of sublingual samples for anesthetic

 

13 All of the following causes necrosis of the mucosa of the hard palate, emerging from anesthesia are true EXCEPT:

1 injection of 0.1-0.2 ml of the anesthetic;

2 administration of anesthetic under the periosteum;

3 erroneous introduction of other fluids;

4 introducing a large amount of anesthetic;

5. use anesthetic with a high concentration of adrenaline.

 

14 A man appeared after the administration of novocaine general weakness, decreased blood pressure below 60 mm Hg decrease in heart rate to 30 beats / min, pulse weak filling, abdominal pain, hyperperistalsis, palpation of the abdomen painful.

Which of the following preliminary diagnoses is most likely?

1 acute purulent appendicitis;

2 acute intestinal obstruction;

3 abdominal form of hypertensive crisis;

4 abdominal form of anaphylactic shock;

5 abdominal form of acute heart failure.

 

15 men. 46 years old, in order to remove the tooth 4.6 made ​​local block anesthesia with 2% solution of novocaine. 50 seconds after injection, the patient had a feeling of fear, cold clammy sweat, cyanosis of the lips, the pressure dropped to 60 to 40 mm Hg, dilated pupils, is determined by the lack of response of pupils to light, involuntary urination.

Which of the following complications is most likely?

1 collapse;

2 fainting;

3 diabetic coma;

4 anaphylactic shock;

5. hypertension.

 

16 A man of 30 years during tuberalnoy anesthesia complication occurred: wound vessels to form a hematoma.

What is the vessel most likely was injured during this anesthesia?

1 jugular Vienna;

2 facial artery;

3 external carotid artery;

4 internal carotid artery;

5 pterygoid venous plexus.

 

17 All of the actions of the doctor on the prevention of complications due to the injection of anesthesia are true EXCEPT:

1 individual selection of anesthetic;

2 individual selection of analgesic;

3 following the rules of asepsis, antisepsis;

4 A careful history taking into account comorbidities;

5 warning vascular injury when performing anesthesia.

 

18 All of the actions of the doctor on the prevention of complications due to the injection of anesthesia are true EXCEPT:

1 individual selection of anesthetic;

2 individual selection of a preservative;

3 individual selection of doses of the anesthetic;

4 individual selection of anesthesia;

5 individual selection of the concentration of a vasoconstrictor.

 

19 All of the actions of the doctor on the prevention of complications due to the injection of anesthesia are true EXCEPT:

1 prevent aspiration;

2 prevent damage to the nerves;

3 prevent damage to blood vessels;

4 prevent muscle injury;

5 preventing pain during lancing needle.



 

20 All of the following causes of post-injection pain after the injection of anesthesia are true EXCEPT:

1 needle nerve injury;

2 administration of the anesthetic into the soft tissues;

3 injury of the periosteum cut needle;

4 soft tissue injury blunt needle;

5 administration under the periosteum of a large number of anesthetic.

 

 


Date: 2015-12-11; view: 790


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