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Listen to the following text.

7.2. Complete the text with the words from the box. Then listen and check.

since, bursts, preservation, ingredients, harnessing, disintegrating, utilities, aptitudes.

7. Nuclear engineers

Tremendous energy is trapped in the nucleus of a tiny atom. … that energy is the work of nuclear engineers. They search for efficient ways to capture the … of energy from a … atom and put it to use. Nuclear engineers can be found developing numerous applications for nuclear energy including power plants for consumer heat and electricity. Methods for the diagnosis and treatment of diseases, … of food supplies or sterilization of medical instruments and systems to power ships and spacecraft. Nuclear engineers also make sure that atom’s awesome power is used with care and that nuclear waste is disposed of safely. The … for success in nuclear engineering include strong … in physics, chemistry, biology and mathematics as well as technical writing and computer programming, a creative approach to problem solving and a college degree in one of the engineering sciences is also needed. … nuclear power is used in aircraft-carriers and submarines, naval experience is also a path to this career. The majority of nuclear engineers work for public … or engineering consulting firms. Nuclear engineers have to be very responsible people who take great pride and great care in the work that they do.

7.3. Translate the phrases given below from English into your language. Then discuss your translation with your neighbour.

trapped in the nucleus

to harness the energy

to capture the bursts of energy

disintegrating atom

to put into use

to be disposed of (to dispose of)

nuclear waste

consumer heat

food supplies

applications for nuclear energy

7.4. Listen again and answer the questions

1. What work do nuclear engineers do?

2. How do nuclear engineers put to use the energy from a disintegrating atom?

3. Do nuclear engineers have to deal with nuclear waste?

4. Knowledge of what subjects does the profession of nuclear engineer require?

5. Where do nuclear engineers work?

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8.1 Listen to the following text.

8.2. Complete the text with the words from the box. Then listen and check.

gains, comply, affects, impact, recycling, practicality, resources

8. Environmental engineers

Just about everything we do has an impact on the environment. Measuring that …is the job of environmental engineers. They apply their engineering skills to assess the … of projected or actual human activity, from the use of off-road recreational vehicles to housing developments. They also work to manage natural … and control pollution. They’re also involved in …, waste disposal and public health issues. Many environmental engineers work as consultants helping their clients … with regulations and clean-up operations at hazardous waste sites. Usually environmental engineers have a four-year college degree. How much training they need and where they get it depends on their specialization. Their specialization also … whether they work indoors or outdoors and how much paper work they have to do. Environmental engineering is a career that combines … and creativity because both qualities are needed to find solutions to environmental issues. When this job is done well the Earth … a little protection so future generations can also enjoy its bounty.



8.3. Translate the phrases given below from English into your language.

an impact on the environment

projected human activity

off-road recreational vehicles

housing developments

to be involved in recycling

public health issues

to comply with regulations

clean-up operations

enjoy bounty

8.4. Listen again and answer the questions

1. What is the job of environmental engineers?

2. What aspects of our life are environmental engineers involved in?

3. Do you think/consider the job of environmental engineers dangerous?

4. What qualities are needed for a career in environmental engineering?

5. Is it easy to find correct solutions to environmental issues?

6. How much training do specialists in environmental engineering need?

 

 

 


Date: 2015-02-03; view: 892


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